al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3411
✧ The Interpretation of Surah Maryam
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ الْجَبَّارِ الْعُطَارِدِيُّ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْعَاصِ
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ «كُلُّ بَنِي آدَمَ يَأْتِي يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَهُ ذَنْبٌ إِلَّا مَا كَانَ مِنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ زَكَرِيَّا» قَالَ ثُمَّ دَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَدَهُ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ فَأَخَذَ عُودًا صَغِيرًا ثُمَّ قَالَ «وَذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَا لِلرِّجَالِ إِلَّا مِثْلُ هَذَا الْعُودِ لِذَلِكَ سَمَّاهُ اللَّهُ سَيِّدًا وَحَصُورًا وَنَبِيًّا مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār al-ʿUṭāridī
- Yūnus b. Bukayr
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
✧ He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Every child of Adam will come on the Day of Resurrection with a sin, except what was from Yahya b. Zakariyya." He said: Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ lowered his hand to the ground and took a small stick, then said: "And that is because he had nothing of what men have except the like of this stick; for that reason Allah named him a chief, and chaste, and a prophet from among the righteous."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ على شرط مسلم
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. On the criteria of Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Abī Ḥatim
لا يرفعون هذا الحديث
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3431 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3431
Narrators
- the well-known Companion (al-ṣaḥābī al-mashhūr)d. Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā and others said: 42 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 43 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 48 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 51 AH. Ṭalḥah al-Kūfī said: 58 AH. And from Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah: 61 AH, or 62 AH. And it is a clear errorعَمْرُو بْن الْعَاص بْن وَائِل السَّهْمِيّالصحابي المشهورحدثني
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), though his hearing of the biography (sīrah) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ)d. 270 AH or 271 AH or 272 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ الْجَبَّارِ الْعُطَارِدِيُّضعيف ، وسماعه للسيرة صحيححدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.