MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 34

✧ As for the narration of Ali b. al-Mubarak

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فَحَدَّثَنَاهُ مُكْرَمُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقَاضِي ثنا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ يَقُولُ سَأَلَ رَجُلٌ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا الْإِيمَانُ؟ قَالَ «إِذَا سَرَّتْكَ حَسَنَتُكَ وَسَاءَتْكَ سَيِّئَتُكَ فَإِنَّكَ مُؤْمِنٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Qilābah
  2. Yaḥyá b. Kathīr al-ʿAnbarī
  3. ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  5. Zayd b. Sallām
  6. Jaddih Abū Sallām

✧ I heard Abu Umamah say: A man asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: "What is faith?" He said: "When your good deed pleases you and your evil deed grieves you, then you are a believer."

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Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    سمعت
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِي سَلَّامٍثقة يرسل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    حدثني
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), he had two books from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr: one heard directly, and the other mursal. So the hadith of the Kufans from him has something in itd. between 151 and 160 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ، كان له عن يحيى بن أبي كثير كتابان : أحدهما سماع ، والآخر إرسال . فحديث الكوفيين عنه فيه شيء
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 206 AH, also said 205 AH, also said after 200 AH.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّثقة .
    حدثنا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AH
    أَبُو قِلَابَةَصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغداد
    حدثنا
  8. مُكْرَمُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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