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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3390

Tafsir of Surah Bani Israil

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْعَدْلُ أَنْبَأَ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ أَنْبَأَ دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

نَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ جُمْلَةً إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا ثُمَّ نَزَلَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فِي عِشْرِينَ سَنَةً وَقَالَ ﷻ {وَلَا يَأْتُونَكَ بِمَثَلٍ إِلَّا جِئْنَاكَ بِالْحَقِّ وَأَحْسَنَ تَفْسِيرًا} [الفرقان 33] قَالَ {وَقُرْآنًا فَرَقْنَاهُ لِتَقْرَأَهُ عَلَى النَّاسِ عَلَى مُكْثٍ وَنَزِّلْنَاهُ تَنْزِيلًا} [الإسراء 106]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Faḍl al-Ḥasan b. Yaʿqūb b. Yūsuf al-ʿAdl Anbaʾ Yaḥyá b. Abū Ṭālib
  2. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ Anbaʾ Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  3. ʿIkrimah
  4. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Qurʾān was sent down all at once to the lowest heaven, then it came down after that over twenty years. He ﷻ said: {They do not bring you any similitude but We bring you the truth and a better explanation} [al-Furqān 33]. He said: {And a Qurʾān which We have divided, that you may recite it to the people at intervals, and We have sent it down gradually} [al-Isrāʾ 106].

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