al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3232
✧ The interpretation of Surah al-An'am
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الشَّافِعِيُّ ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَ عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَقْرَأُ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ {الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَلَمْ يَلْبِسُوا إِيمَانَهُمْ بِظُلْمٍ} [الأنعام 82] قَالَ
«هَذِهِ فِي إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَأَصْحَابِهِ لَيْسَتْ فِي هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr al-Shāfiʿī
- Isḥāq b. al-Ḥasan
- Abū Ḥudhayfah
- Sufyān
- Ziyād b. ʿIlāqah
- Ziyād b. Ḥarmalah
- ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib Yaqraʾ Hadhih al-Āyah al--Adhīn Āmanūā and Lam Yalbisūā Īmānahum Biẓulm al-Nʿām 82
✧ “This concerns Abraham and his companions; it is not about this community.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجَاهُ إِنَّمَا اتَّفَقَا عَلَى حَدِيثِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَأَيُّنَا لَمْ يَظْلِمْ نَفْسَهُ؟ الْحَدِيثُ بِطُولِهِ بِغَيْرِ هَذَا التَّأْوِيلِ سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3251
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةسمعت
- زياد بن حرملةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 135 AH, also said: 125 AH or shortly after itزِيَادِ بْنِ عِلَاقَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), he used to make transcription errors (taṣḥīf)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH, or: 226 AHأَبُو حُذَيْفَةَصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، وكان يصحفحدثنا
- d. 284 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الشَّافِعِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.