al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3203
✧ Translation: The interpretation of Surah An-Nisa
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ الزَّاهِدُ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ عَنِ الْحَجَّاجِ الصَّوَّافِ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ قَالَ
رَحَلْتُ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ فِي هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ {لَيْسَ بِأَمَانِيِّكُمْ وَلَا أَمَانِيِّ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ مَنْ يَعْمَلْ سُوءًا يُجْزَ بِهِ} [النساء 123] قَالَتْ هُوَ مَا يُصِيبُكُمْ فِي الدُّنْيَا على شرط البخاري ومسلم
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Aṣbahānī al-Zāhid
- Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq
- Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
- Ḥammād b. Ayyūb
- al-Ḥajjāj al-Ṣawwāf
- Ayyūb
- Abū Qilābah
- Abū al-Muhallab
✧ I traveled to A'ishah about this verse: {It is not by your wishes or the wishes of the People of the Book; whoever does evil will be recompensed for it} [al-Nisa': 123]. She said: 'It is what afflicts you in this world,' according to the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاصريح في السماع
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHأَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 135 AH, or 143 AH, or 144 AHالْحَجَّاجِ الصَّوَّافِثقة حافظعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظحدثنا
- d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- أبو عبد الرحمن محمد بن عبد الله الأصبهاني الزاهدأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.