Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 31

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أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَاتِي بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْحَاكِمِ الْحِيرِيُّ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبَانَ ثنا صَبَاحُ بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «الْمُؤْمِنُ لَيْسَ بِالطَّعَّانِ وَلَا الْفَاحِشِ وَلَا الْبَذِيءِ» «مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى وَإِنْ كَانَ يُنْسَبُ إِلَى سُوءِ الْحِفْظِ فَإِنَّهُ أَحَدُ فُقَهَاءِ الْإِسْلَامِ وَفَضَلَتِهِمْ وَمِنْ أَكَابِرِ أَوْلَادِ الصَّحَابَةِ وَالتَّابِعِينَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ رَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى عَلَيْهِمْ» سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥusayn ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mātī Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥākim al-Ḥīrī
  3. Ismāʿīl b. Abān
  4. Ṣabāḥ b. Yaḥyá
  5. Ibn Abū Laylá
  6. al-Ḥakam
  7. Ibrāhīm
  8. ʿAlqamah
  9. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Prophet ﷺ said: "The believer is not one who defames, nor is obscene or foul-mouthed." [Muhammad b. 'Abd al-Rahman b. Abi Layla, even if he is accused of poor memory, is one of the jurists of Islam and its virtuous figures, and among the great children of the Companions and Followers from the Ansar, may Allah's mercy be upon them.] [Al-Dhahabi remained silent about it in the Talkhis.]

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