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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3089

✧ Explanation of Surah al-Baqarah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّبِيعِيُّ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ الْغِفَارِيُّ ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى أَنْبَأَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ

لَهُ رَجُلٌ يَا أَبَا عُمَارَةَ {وَلَا تُلْقُوا بِأَيْدِيكُمْ إِلَى التَّهْلُكَةِ} [البقرة 195] أَهُوَ الرَّجُلُ يَلْقَى الْعَدُوَّ فَيُقَاتِلُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ؟ قَالَ لَا وَلَكِنْ هُوَ الرَّجُلُ يُذْنِبُ الذَّنْبَ فَيَقُولُ لَا يَغْفِرُ اللَّهُ لِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sabīʿī
  2. Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim al-Ghifārī
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá Anbaʾ Isrāʾīl
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. al-Barāʾ

✧ A man said to him: “O Abū ʿUmārah, ‘And do not throw yourselves into destruction by your own hands’ [al-Baqarah 195]—is it the man who meets the enemy and fights until he is killed?” He said: “No, rather it is the man who commits a sin and says, ‘Allah will not forgive me.’”

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