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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3043

✧ Explanation of Surah al-Baqarah

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي غَرَزَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ ثنا قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ {وَلَتَجِدَنَّهُمْ أَحْرَصَ النَّاسِ عَلَى حَيَاةٍ} [البقرة 96] قَالَ

«الْيَهُودُ» {وَمِنَ الَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوا} [البقرة 96] قَالَ «الْأَعَاجِمُ» «قَدِ اتَّفَقَ الشَّيْخَانِ عَلَى سَنَدِ تَفْسِيرِ الصَّحَابِيِّ وَهَذَا إِسْنَادٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِهِمَا وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» على شرط البخاري ومسلم

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Duḥaym al-Shaybānī Bi-al-Kūfah
  2. Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim
  3. Abū Gharazah al-Ghifārī
  4. Qabīṣah b. ʿUqbah
  5. Sufyān
  6. al-Aʿmash
  7. Muslim al-Baṭīn
  8. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  9. Ibn ʿAbbās and Latajidannahum Aḥraṣ al-Nās
  10. Ḥayāh al-Bqrh 96

✧ “The Jews” {and those who associate others with Allah} [Al-Baqarah 96]. He said: “The non-Arabs.” “The two Shaykhs agreed on the chain of the Companion’s tafsir, and this is a sound chain according to their condition, but they did not include it.” According to the condition of al-Bukhari and Muslim.

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslimhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    وهذا إسناد صحيح على شرطهما ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), yet they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3061

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  3. Muslim al-Baṭīn
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    مُسْلِمٍ الْبَطِينِثقة
    عن
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Qabīṣah
    truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes contradicts othersd. 213 AH, or: 215 AH
    قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَصدوق ربما خالف
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥāzim b. Abī Gharazah
    d. al-Dhahabī said: 276 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: the beginning of 297 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ بْنُ [١]أَبِي غَرَزَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Duḥaym
    d. 353 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ دُحَيْمٍ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    أخبرني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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