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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3002

✧ The readings of the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ ثنا الْأَجْلَحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الذَّيَّالِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ اجْتَمَعَتْ قُرَيْشٌ يَوْمًا فَأَتَاهُ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ شَمْسٍ فَقَالَ

يَا مُحَمَّدُ أَنْتَ خَيْرٌ أَمْ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ؟ فَسَكَتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَفَرَغْتَ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ {حم تَنْزِيلٌ مِنَ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ} [فصلت 2] حَتَّى بَلَغَ {فَإِنْ أَعْرَضُوا فَقُلْ أَنْذَرْتُكُمْ صَاعِقَةً مِثْلَ صَاعِقَةِ عَادٍ وَثَمُودَ} [فصلت 13] فَقَالَ لَهُ عُتْبَةُ حَسْبُكَ حَسْبُكَ مَا عِنْدَكَ غَيْرُ هَذَا؟ قَالَ «لَا» فَرَجَعَ عُتْبَةُ إِلَى قُرَيْشٍ فَقَالُوا مَا وَرَاءَكَ؟ فَقَالَ مَا تَرَكْتُ شَيْئًا أَرَى أَنَّكُمْ تُكَلِّمُونَهُ إِلَّا قَدْ كَلَّمْتُهُ قَالُوا فَهَلْ أَجَابَكَ؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ لَا وَالَّذِي نَصَبَهَا بِنَبِيِّهِ مَا فَهِمْتُ شَيْئًا مِمَّا قَالَ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ أَنْذَرَكُمْ صَاعِقَةً مِثْلَ صَاعِقَةِ عَادٍ وَثَمُودَ قَالُوا وَيْلَكَ يُكَلِّمُكَ رَجُلٌ بِالْعَرَبِيَّةِ وَلَا تَدْرِي مَا قَالَ؟ قَالَ لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا فَهِمْتُ شَيْئًا مِمَّا قَالَ غَيْرَ ذِكْرِ الصَّاعِقَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. Abū al-Bakhtarī ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
  3. Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn
  4. al-Ajlaḥ b. ʿAbdullāh
  5. al-Dhayyāl b. Ḥarmalah
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Ājtamaʿat Quraysh Yawm Faʾatāh ʿUtbah b. Rabīʿah b. ʿAbd Shams

✧ “O Muhammad, are you better or ‘Abd Allah?” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ remained silent. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, “Have you finished?” He said, “Yes.” Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful: {Ha. Meem. A revelation from the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful} [Fussilat: 2] until he reached: {But if they turn away, then say, “I have warned you of a thunderbolt like the thunderbolt of ‘Ad and Thamud”} [Fussilat: 13]. Then ‘Utbah said to him, “Enough, enough! Do you have anything other than this?” He said, “No.” So ‘Utbah returned to Quraysh, and they said, “What is behind you?” He said, “I did not leave anything that I thought you would say to him except that I said it to him.” They said, “Did he answer you?” He said, “Yes. No, by the One who set it up with His Prophet, I did not understand anything of what he said except that he warned you of a thunderbolt like the thunderbolt of ‘Ad and Thamud.” They said, “Woe to you! A man speaks to you in Arabic and you do not know what he said?” He said, “No, by Allah, I did not understand anything of what he said except the mention of the thunderbolt.”

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3020

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Dhayyāl b. Ḥarmalah
    الذَّيَّالِ بْنِ حَرْمَلَةَ
    عن
  3. al-Ajlaḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AH
    الْأَجْلَحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق شيعي
    حدثنا
  4. Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 206 AH, or 207 AH
    جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. Abū al-Bakhtarī ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. Shākir
    d. 270 AH
    أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شَاكِرٍ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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