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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2991

✧ The readings of the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْحَافِظُ بِالطَّابِرَانِ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ نَصْرٍ ثنا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي الْحَوَاجِبِ الْكُوفِيُّ قَالَ

كُنْتُ آخِذًا بِيَدِ الْأَعْمَشِ وَيُوسُفُ السَّمْتِيُّ عَلَى الْجَانِبِ الْآخَرِ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {وَالرُّجْزَ} [المدثر 5] فَقَالَ أَخَذْتَ فِي ذَا ثُمَّ قَالَ قَرَأْتُ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ وَثَّابٍ ثَلَاثِينَ مَرَّةً وَقَرَأَ يَحْيَى عَلَى عَلْقَمَةَ وَقَرَأَ عَلْقَمَةُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ «وَقَرَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ (وَالرِّجْزَ فَاهْجُرْ) بِكَسْرِ الرَّاءِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manṣūr al-Ḥāfiẓ Bi-al-Ṭṭābirān
  2. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Naṣr
  3. Abū Ḥātim Sahl b. Muḥammad
  4. Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā b. Abū al-Ḥawājib al-Kūfī

✧ I was holding the hand of al-Aʿmash, with Yūsuf al-Samtī on the other side, and he asked him about His ﷻ saying: “And the defilement” [al-Muddaththir: 5]. He said: “You have begun with this,” then he said: “I recited the Qurʾān to Yaḥyā b. Waththāb thirty times, and Yaḥyā recited to ʿAlqamah, and ʿAlqamah recited to ʿAbd Allāh, and ʿAbd Allāh recited to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: ‘And the rijs, so shun it,’ with kasrah on the rāʾ.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3009

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    قرأ
  2. ʿAlqamah b. Qays al-Nakhaʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    قرأ
  3. Yaḥyá b. Waththāb al-Aṣbahānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper.d. 103 AH.
    يَحْيَى بْنِ وَثَّابٍثقة عابد .
    قرأت
  4. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    فقال
  5. Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā b. Abī al-Ḥawājib al-Kūfī
    يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي الْحَوَاجِبِ الْكُوفِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Ḥātim al-Sijistānī
    truthful (ṣadūq), there is jocularity in himd. 250 AH, or 255 AH
    أَبُو حَاتِمٍ سَهْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق , فيه دعابة
    حدثنا
  7. Al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Naṣr b. Manṣūr
    d. 308 AH, or 312 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ نَصْرٍ
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Manṣūr al-Ṣūfī al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 345 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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