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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2974

✧ The readings of the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ ثنا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ فُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍ عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ الْعَوْفِيِّ قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى ابْنِ عُمَرَ {اللَّهُ الَّذِي خَلَقَكُمْ مِنْ ضَعْفٍ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنْ بَعْدِ ضَعْفٍ قُوَّةً ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنْ بَعْدِ قُوَّةً ضَعْفًا وَشَيْبَةً} [الروم 54] فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ {اللَّهُ الَّذِي خَلَقَكُمْ مِنْ ضَعْفٍ ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنْ بَعْدِ ضَعْفٍ قُوَّةً ثُمَّ جَعَلَ مِنْ بَعْدِ قُوَّةٍ ضَعْفًا وَشَيْبَةً} [الروم 54] ثُمَّ قَالَ

ابْنُ عُمَرَ «قَرَأْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ كَمَا قَرَأْتَ عَلَيَّ فَأَخَذَ عَلَيَّ كَمَا أَخَذْتُ عَلَيْكَ» تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ عَطِيَّةُ الْعَوْفِيُّ وَلَمْ يَحْتَجَّا بِهِ وَقَدِ احْتَجَّ مُسْلِمٌ بِالْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍ لم يحتجا بعطية

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Ghālib
  2. Abū Ḥudhayfah
  3. Sufyān
  4. Fuḍayl b. Marzūq
  5. ʿAṭiyyah al-ʿAwfī
  6. Ibn ʿUmar Allāh al--Adhī Khalaqakum Min Ḍaʿf Thum Jaʿal Min Baʿd Ḍaʿf Quwwah Thum Jaʿal Min Baʿd Quwwah Ḍaʿf and Shaybah al-Rwm 54
  7. Ibn ʿUmar Allāh al--Adhī Khalaqakum Min Ḍaʿf Thum Jaʿal Min Baʿd Ḍaʿf Quwwah Thum Jaʿal Min Baʿd Quwwah Ḍaʿf Washaybah al-Rwm 54 Thum

✧ Ibn ʿUmar said: 'I recited to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as you recited to me, and he corrected me as I corrected you.' ʿAṭiyyah al-ʿAwfī is alone in this, and they did not use him as proof, although Muslim used al-Fuḍayl b. Marzūq as proof. They did not use ʿAṭiyyah as proof.

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3978

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    قرأت على
  2. ʿAṭiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrāb
    عَطِيَّةَ الْعَوْفِيِّصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلسا
    عن
  3. Fuḍayl b. Marzūq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of Shīʿismd. around 160 AH
    فُضَيْلِ بْنِ مَرْزُوقٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالتشيع
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Ḥudhayfah
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), he used to make transcription errors (taṣḥīf)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH, or: 226 AH
    أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، وكان يصحف
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Ghālib
    d. 283 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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