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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2860

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ أَنَّ سَهْلًا حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«مَنْ أَعَانَ مُجَاهِدًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوْ غَازِيًا أَوْ غَارِمًا فِي عُسْرَتِهِ أَوْ مُكَاتَبًا فِي رَقَبَتِهِ أَظَلَّهُ اللَّهُ فِي ظِلِّهِ يَوْمَ لَا ظِلَّ إِلَّا ظِلُّهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  3. Abū al-Walīd Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik
  4. ʿAmr b. Thābit
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf
  7. Sahl
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “Whoever helps a mujahid in the path of Allah, or a warrior, or a debtor in his hardship, or a mukatab in his ransom, Allah will shade him in His shade on the Day when there is no shade except His shade.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بل عمرو رافضي متروك

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  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2878

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 37 AH, or 38 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ حُنَيْفٍ الْأَوْسِيُّصحابي
    حدثه
  2. عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), with some laxity (layyin) in his hadith; it is said that his memory changed towards the end of his life.d. after 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 145 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق في حديثه لين ، ويقال : تغير بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. Weak (ḍaʿīf), accused of Rafḍd. 172 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ ثَابِتٍضعيف رمي بالرفض
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 226 AH, or 227 AH, also said: 229 AH
    أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 267 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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