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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2833

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ السَّعْدِيُّ أَنْبَأَ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنْبَأَ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ أَنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَمَّتَهُ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ

أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتْ فُرَيْعَةَ بِنْتَ مَالِكٍ أُخْتَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَتْ خَرَجَ زَوْجِي فِي طَلَبِ أَعْبُدٍ لَهُ فَأَدْرَكَهُمْ بِطَرَفِ الْقَدُومِ فَقَتَلُوهُ فَأَتَانِي نَعْيُهُ وَأَنَا فِي دَارٍ شَاسِعَةٍ مِنْ دُورِ أَهْلِي فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّهُ أَتَانِي نَعْيُ زَوْجِي وَأَنَا فِي دَارٍ شَاسِعَةٍ مِنْ دُورِ أَهْلِي وَلَمْ يَدَعْ لِي نَفَقَةً وَلَا مَالًا وَلَيْسَ الْمَسْكَنُ لِي وَلَوْ تَحَوَّلْتُ إِلَى إِخْوَتِي وَأَهْلِي كَانَ أَرْفَقَ بِي فِي بَعْضِ شَأْنِي فَقَالَ «تَحَوَّلِي» فَلَمَّا خَرَجْتُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ أَوِ الْحُجْرَةِ دَعَانِي أَوْ أَمَرَ بِي فَدُعِيتُ لَهُ فَقَالَ «امْكُثِي فِي الْبَيْتِ الَّذِي أَتَاكَ فِيهِ نَعْيُ زَوْجِكِ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْكِتَابُ أَجَلَهُ» فَاعْتَدَّتْ فِيهِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا قَالَتْ فَأَرْسَلَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ إِلَيَّ فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَحَدَّثْتُهُ فَأَخَذَ بِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Shaybānī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh al-Saʿdī Anbaʾ Yazīd b. Hārūn Anbaʾ Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  3. Saʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
  4. ʿAmmatah Zaynab Bint Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah

✧ that she heard Furay'ah bt. Malik, sister of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri, say: "My husband went out in search of some slaves of his, and they caught up with him at the edge of al-Qadum and killed him. His death notification came to me while I was in a house far from the houses of my family. I went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: 'The death notification of my husband has come to me while I am in a house far from the houses of my family. He did not leave me any maintenance or wealth, and the dwelling is not mine. If I were to move to my brothers and family, it would be easier for me in some of my affairs.' He said: 'Move.' When I went out to the mosque or the room, he called me, or ordered that I be called for him, and said: 'Stay in the house in which the death notification of your husband came to you until the prescribed period reaches its term.' So she observed her waiting period in it, four months and ten days." She said: "Then Uthman b. Affan sent for me, and I went to him and related it to him, and he adopted it."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ مِنَ الْوَجْهَيْنِ جَمِيعًا وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ رَوَاهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ فِي الْمُوَطَّأِ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الذُّهْلِيُّ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ مَحْفُوظٌ وَهُمَا اثْنَانِ سَعْدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ وَهُوَ أَشْهَرْهُمَا وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْهُمَا جَمِيعًا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَقَدِ ارْتَفَعَتْ عَنْهُمَا جَمِيعًا الْجَهَالَةُ صحيح

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of narration through both routes, and the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it. Mālik b. Anas narrated it in al-Muwaṭṭaʾ from Saʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā al-Dhuhlī said: This ḥadīth is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) and well-preserved (maḥfūẓ). They are two persons: Saʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb, who is the better known of the two, and Isḥāq b. Saʿd b. Kaʿb. Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī narrated from both of them, so the unknown status (jahālah) is lifted from both of them. Sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد من الوجهين جميعا ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of narration through both routes, and the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2850
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد

    machine translationThis is a hadith with an authentic chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2850
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد من الوجهين جميعا ولم يخرجاه رواه مالك بن أنس في الموطأ عن سعد بن إسحاق بن كعب بن عجرة قال محمد بن يحيى الذهلي هذا حديث صحيح محفوظ وهما اثنان سعد بن إسحاق بن كعب وهو أشهرهما وإسحاق بن سعد بن كعب وقد روى عنهما جميعا يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري فقد ارتفعت عنهما جميعا الجهالة

    machine translationThis ḥadīth has a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) chain of narration through both routes, and the two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it. Mālik b. Anas narrated it in al-Muwaṭṭaʾ from Saʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā al-Dhuhlī said: This ḥadīth is sound (ṣaḥīḥ) and well-preserved (maḥfūẓ). They are two persons: Saʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb, who is the better known of the two, and Isḥāq b. Saʿd b. Kaʿb. Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī narrated from both of them, so the unknown status (jahālah) is lifted from both of them.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2850

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)
    الفُرَيْعَة بنت مَالِك الخُدْرِيَّةصحابية
    سمعت
  2. acceptable (maqbūlah), and it is said: she was a Companion
    زَيْنَبَ بِنْتَ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَمقبولة ، ويقال : لها صحبة
    أخبره
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH, Ibn Saʿd dated it after 140 AH
    سَعْدَ بْنَ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَثقة
    أن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    أنبأ
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    أنبأ
  6. d. 267 AH, also said: 286 AH, and it is a mistake, and the first is more established
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ السَّعْدِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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