al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2643
✧ As for the narration of Abu Hurairah
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو الْجُمَاهِرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ التَّنُوخِيُّ وَأَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْحَلَبِيُّ قَالَا ثنا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ أَخْبَرَنِي رَاشِدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ
أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي مَسِيرٍ لَهُ «إِنَّا مُدْلِجُونَ اللَّيْلَةَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى فَلَا يَرْحَلَنَّ مَعَنَا مُضْعِفٌ وَلَا مُصْعَبٌ» فَارْتَحَلَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى نَاقَةٍ لَهُ صَعْبَةٌ فَسَقَطَ فَانْدَقَّتْ عُنُقُهُ فَمَاتَ فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يُدْفَنَ ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِلَالًا فَنَادَى «إِنَّ الْجَنَّةَ لَا تَحِلُّ لِعَاصٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī
- ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
- Abū al-Jumāhir Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān al-Tanūkhī and ʾAbū Tawbah al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ al-Ḥalabī
- al-Haytham b. Ḥumayd
- Rāshid b. Dāwud al-Ṣanʿānī
- Abū Asmāʾ al-Raḥabī
- Thawbān a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ He said during a journey of his: "We are traveling by night, if Allah Almighty wills, so let no weak one or difficult one travel with us." A man traveled on a difficult camel of his, and it fell and broke his neck and he died. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered that he be buried, then he ordered Bilal to call out: "Paradise is not lawful for a disobedient person."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ سكت عنه الذهبي في التلخيص
machine translationThis is a ḥadīth with a sound chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it. Al-Dhahabī remained silent about it in al-Talkhīṣ.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وإسناد أحمد حسن
machine translationThe chain of transmission (isnād) of Aḥmad is good (ḥasan).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2658 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2658
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of ʿAbd al-Malikأَبُو أَسْمَاءَ الرَّحَبِيُّثقةحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām)d. between 141 and 150 AHرَاشِدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّصدوق ، له أوهامأخبرني
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadard. between 181 AH and 190 AHالْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍصدوق رمي بالقدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), proof (ḥujjah), devout worshipperd. 241 AH, also said: after 220 AHوَأَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْحَلَبِيُّثقة ، حجة ، عابدحدثنا
- d. 280 AH, or 281 AH, also said: 282 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.