al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2597
✧ the source is from the Book of Allah.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنِي الْأُسْتَاذُ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ جَدِّي عَنْ عَقِيلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ كَانَ «يُنَفِّلُ بَعْضَ مَنْ يَبْعَثُ مِنَ السَّرَايَا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ خَاصَّةَ النَّفَلِ سِوَى قَسْمِ عَامَّةِ الْجَيْشِ وَالْخُمُسُ فِي ذَلِكَ وَاجِبٌ كُلُّهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ustādh Abū al-Walīd
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Dāwud
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Shuʿayb b. al-Layth
- my father
- my father
- ʿAqīl
- Ibn Shihāb
- Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to give extra spoils to some of those he sent on expeditions, specifically for themselves, apart from the general division of the army, and the fifth is obligatory in all of that.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط البخاري ومسلم
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it, meeting the criteria of al-Bukhārī and Muslim.
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Bukhārī and Muslim | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī | Remains Silentin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2613 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2613
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AHعُقَيْلٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHجَدِّيثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), noble, a juristd. 199 AH, Ibrāhīm b. Naṣr said: 180 AHأَبِيثقة نبيل فقيهحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 248 AH or 249 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِثقةحدثنا
- d. 316 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَاوُدَحدثنا
- d. 349 AHالْأُسْتَاذُ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.