al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2597
✧ the source is from the Book of Allah.
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أَخْبَرَنِي الْأُسْتَاذُ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي دَاوُدَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ جَدِّي عَنْ عَقِيلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَدْ كَانَ «يُنَفِّلُ بَعْضَ مَنْ يَبْعَثُ مِنَ السَّرَايَا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ خَاصَّةَ النَّفَلِ سِوَى قَسْمِ عَامَّةِ الْجَيْشِ وَالْخُمُسُ فِي ذَلِكَ وَاجِبٌ كُلُّهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ustādh Abū al-Walīd
- Abū Bakr b. Abū Dāwud
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Shuʿayb b. al-Layth
- my father
- my father
- ʿAqīl
- Ibn Shihāb
- Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to give extra spoils to some of those he sent on expeditions, specifically for themselves, apart from the general division of the army, and the fifth is obligatory in all of that.
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