al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2455
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ التَّغْلِبِيُّ قَالَ
كَانَ أَبِي جَلِيسًا لِأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ بِدِمَشْقَ وَكَانَ بِدِمَشْقَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُقَالُ لَهُ ابْنُ الْحَنْظَلِيَّةِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَمَرَّ بِنَا يَوْمًا فَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ كَلِمَةٌ تَنْفَعُنَا وَلَا تَضُرُّكَ قَالَ قَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّ «الْمُنْفِقَ عَلَى الْخَيْلِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ كَبَاسِطِ يَدَيْهِ بِالصَّدَقَةِ لَا يَقْبِضُهَا» أخرجناه شاهدا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Ḥabīb al-ʿAbdī
- Jaʿfar b. ʿAwn
- Hishām b. Saʿd
- Qays b. Bishr al-Taghlibī
✧ My father was a companion of Abu al-Darda’ in Damascus. There was in Damascus a man from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ called Ibn al-Hanzaliyyah al-Ansari. He passed by us one day and greeted. Abu al-Darda’ said to him, “A word that benefits us and does not harm you.” He said, “The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to us: ‘The one who spends on horses in the path of Allah is like one who extends his hands in charity and does not withdraw them.’” We have cited it as a witness.
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Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. in the early part of Muʿāwiyah's caliphateسَهْلٌ ابْنُ الْحَنْظَلِيَّةِ الْحَارِثِيُّصحابيصريح في السماع
- acceptable (maqbūl)قَيْسُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ التَّغْلِبِيُّمقبولحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 206 AH, or 207 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable (ʿārif)d. 268 AH, or 272 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ الْعَبْدِيُّثقة عارفحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.