MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 245

Ashath b. Jabir

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ التَّاجِرُ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ السُّلَمِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ وَأَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْقَارِئُ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ ثنا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّوَّاسِ بْنِ سَمْعَانَ صَاحِبِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

ضَرَبَ اللَّهُ مَثَلًا صِرَاطًا مُسْتَقِيمًا عَلَى كَتِفَيَّ الصِّرَاطِ سُورَانِ فِيهِمَا أَبْوَابٌ مُفَتَّحَةٌ وَعَلَى الْأَبْوَابِ سُتُورٌ مُرْخَاةٌ وَعَلَى الصِّرَاطِ دَاعٍ يَدْعُو يَقُولُ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اسْلُكُوا الصِّرَاطَ جَمِيعًا وَلَا تَعْوَجُّوا وَدَاعٍ يَدْعُو عَلَى الصِّرَاطِ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَتْحَ شَيْءٍ مِنْ تِلْكَ الْأَبْوَابِ قَالَ وَيْلَكَ لَا تَفْتَحْهُ فَإِنَّكَ إِنْ تَفْتَحْهُ تَلِجْهُ فَالصِّرَاطُ الْإِسْلَامُ وَالسُّتُورُ حُدُودُ اللَّهِ وَالْأَبْوَابُ الْمُفَتَّحَةُ مَحَارِمُ اللَّهِ وَالدَّاعِي الَّذِي عَلَى رَأْسِ الصِّرَاطِ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ وَالدَّاعِي مِنْ فَوْقُ وَاعِظُ اللَّهِ يَذْكُرِ فِي قَلْبِ كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿUbaydullāh b. Aḥmad al-Tājir Bibaghdād
  2. Abū Ismāʿīl Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl al-Sulamī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
  4. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  5. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl al-Qāriʾ
  6. al-Ḥasan b. Sufyān
  7. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ Ibn and Hb
  8. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  9. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Jubayr b. Nufayr
  10. his father
  11. al-Nawwās b. Samʿān Ṣāḥib al-Nabī ﷺ
  12. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ From Nuwas bin Sam'an, a companion of the Prophet ﷺ, who narrated that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Allah sets forth an example of a straight path with walls on both sides. Between these walls, there are open doors, and on these doors, there are curtains. On this path, there is a caller who calls out, saying: 'Oh people, walk on this path altogether and do not deviate.' There is also a caller who calls out against this path, and if any one of you wants to open any of those doors, he will say: 'Woe to you! Do not open it, for if you do, you will enter it.' This path represents Islam, the walls are the limits of Allah, the open doors are the prohibitions of Allah, the caller on top of the path is the Qur'an, and the caller from above is Allah's admonition, reminding every Muslim in their hearts."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَا أَعْرِفُ لَهُ عِلَّةً وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ على شرط مسلم ولا علة له

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. well-known Companiond. between 41 and 50 AH
    النَّوَّاس بْن سَمْعَان الْكِلَابِيّصحابي ، مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 75 AH, also said: 80 AH, also said: after it
    أَبِيهِثقة جليل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 118 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalus
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 280 AH or 275 AH, or shortly before or after it
    أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ السُّلَمِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. أبو الحسن عبيد الله بن أحمد التاجر
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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