al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2424
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ثنا ثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِذٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ
«أَلَا أُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِلَيْلَةٍ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ لَيْلَةِ الْقَدْرِ؟ حَارِسٌ حَرَسَ فِي أَرْضِ خَوْفٍ لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ لَا يَرْجِعَ إِلَى أَهْلِهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad
- Musaddad
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Thawr b. Yazīd
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿĀʾidh
- Mujāhid
- Ibn ʿUmar
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ “Shall I tell you of a night better than the Night of Decree? A guard who keeps watch in a land of fear, perhaps he may not return to his family.”
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الْبُخَارِيِّ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ «وَقَدْ أَوْقَفَهُ وَكِيعُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ عَنْ ثَوْرٍ وَفِي يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ قُدْوَةٌ»
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط البخاري ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of al-Bukhārī, though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2437 - Dāraquṭnī
وكذلك قال وكيع عن ثور بن يزيد موقوفا وهو الصواب
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2437
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- مُجَاهِدٍعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 AH and 100 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَائِذٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AHثَوْرُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 267 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.