Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2237

✧ As for the narration of Ismail b. Ja'far b. Abi Kathir...

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ فِرَاسٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الدِّمْيَاطِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ التِّنِّيسِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ سَعْنَةَ كَانَ مِنْ أَحْبَارِ الْيَهُودِ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَتَقَاضَاهُ فَجَبَذَ ثَوْبَهُ عَنْ مَنْكِبِهِ الْأَيْمَنِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّكُمْ يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ أَصْحَابُ مَطْلٍ وَإِنِّي بِكُمْ لَعَارِفٌ قَالَ فَانْتَهَرَهُ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَا عُمَرُ أَنَا وَهُوَ كُنَّا إِلَى غَيْرِ هَذَا مِنْكَ أَحْوَجَ أَنْ تَأْمُرَنِي بِحُسْنِ الْقَضَاءِ وَتَأْمُرَهُ بِحُسْنِ التَّقَاضِي انْطَلِقْ يَا عُمَرُ أَوْفِهِ حَقَّهُ أَمَا إِنَّهُ قَدْ بَقِيَ مِنْ أَجَلِهِ ثَلَاثٌ فَزِدْهُ ثَلَاثِينَ صَاعًا لِتَزْوِيرِكَ عَلَيْهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Isḥāq Ibrāhīm b. Firās al-Faqīh Bimakkah
  2. Bakr b. Sahl al-Dimyāṭī
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Tinnīsī
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Sālim from his father from his grandfather

✧ Zayd ibn Sa'nah, one of the Jewish rabbis, came to the Prophet ﷺ to demand repayment. He grabbed his garment from his right shoulder and said, 'You, O Banu Abd al-Muttalib, are people of delay, and I am well acquainted with you.' Umar rebuked him, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, 'O Umar, I and he were in need of something other than this from you: that you command me to pay well and command him to demand well. Go, O Umar, and give him his due. Indeed, there remain three days of his term, so add thirty sa's for your harshness toward him.'

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