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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 22

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ الْفَقِيهَانِ قَالَا ثنا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ثنا اللَّيْثُ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَ عَنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

«الْمُسْلِمُ مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ وَالْمُؤْمِنُ مَنْ أَمِنَهُ النَّاسُ عَلَى دِمَائِهِمْ وَأَمْوَالِهِمْ۔»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq and ʾAbū Bakr b. Salmān al-Faqīhān
  2. ʿUbayd b. Sharīk
  3. Yaḥyá b. Bukayr
  4. al-Layth
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān
  6. al-Qaʿqāʿ b. Ḥakīm
  7. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The Muslim is the one from whose tongue and hand the Muslims are safe, and the believer is the one whom people trust with their blood and their wealth.

Notes

  • قَدِ اتَّفَقَا عَلَى إِخْرَاجِ طَرَفِ حَدِيثِ «الْمُسْلِمُ مَنْ سَلِمَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ مِنْ لِسَانِهِ وَيَدِهِ» وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَا هَذِهِ الزِّيَادَةَ وَهِيَ صَحِيحَةٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَفِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ زِيَادَةٌ أُخْرَى عَلَى شَرْطِهِ مِمَّا لَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهَا لم يخرج مسلم نصفه الثاني

    machine translationThe two (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) agreed on narrating a portion of the hadith, "The Muslim is the one from whose tongue and hand the Muslims are safe," but they did not narrate this addition, and it is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criterion of Muslim. In this hadith there is another addition that meets his criterion, which the two did not narrate. Muslim did not narrate its second half.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    اتفقا على إخراج طرف الحديث والزيادة صحيحة على شرط مسلم

    machine translationThe two agreed on narrating a portion of the hadith, and the addition is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criterion of Muslim.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 22

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Dhakwān al-Sammān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. al-Qaʿqāʿ b. Ḥakīm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍثقة
    عن
  4. Ibn ʿAjlān
    truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    حدثني
  5. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالك
    حدثنا
  7. ʿUbayd b. Sharīk
    d. 285 AH
    عُبَيْدُ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Salmān al-Faqīh
    d. 348 AH
    وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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