al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2183
✧ As for the narration of Ismail b. Ja'far b. Abi Kathir...
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَاكِمُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْحَافِظُ إِمْلَاءً فِي جُمَادَى الْآخِرَةِ سَنَةَ سَبْعٍ وَتِسْعِينَ وَثَلَاثِ مَائَةٍ أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِي حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
أَنَّ سَلْمَانَ لَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِهَدِيَّةٍ عَلَى طَبَقٍ فَوَضَعَهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَقَالَ «مَا هَذَا يَا سَلْمَانُ؟» قَالَ صَدَقَةٌ عَلَيْكَ وَعَلَى أَصْحَابِكَ قَالَ «إِنِّي لَا آكُلُ الصَّدَقَةَ» فَرَفَعَهَا ثُمَّ جَاءَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ بِمِثْلِهَا فَوَضَعَهَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَقَالَ «مَا هَذَا؟» قَالَ هَدِيَّةٌ لَكَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لِأَصْحَابِهِ «كُلُوا» قَالَ «لِمَنْ أَنْتَ؟» قَالَ لِقَوْمٍ قَالَ «فَاطْلُبْ إِلَيْهِمْ أَنْ يُكَاتِبُوكَ» قَالَ فَكَاتَبُونِي عَلَى كَذَا وَكَذَا نَخْلَةٍ أَغْرِسُهَا لَهُمْ وَيَقُومُ عَلَيْهَا سَلْمَانُ حَتَّى تُطْعِمَ قَالَ فَفَعَلُوا قَالَ فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَغَرَسَ النَّخْلَ كُلَّهُ أَلَا نَخْلَةً وَاحِدَةً غَرَسَهَا عُمَرُ وَأَطْعَمَ نَخْلُهُ مِنْ سَنَتِهِ إِلَّا تِلْكَ النَّخْلَةِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَنْ غَرَسَهَا؟» قَالُوا عُمَرُ «فَغَرَسَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مِنْ يَدِهِ فَحَمَلَهَا مِنْ عَامِهَا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥākim Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Imlāʾ Fī Jumādá al-Ākhirah Sanah Sabʿ and Tisʿīn Wathalāth Māʾah Anbaʾ Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Isḥāq
- Mūsá b. Isḥāq al-Qāḍī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Shaybah
- Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
- al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
- ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
- his father
✧ that when Salman came to Madinah, he brought the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a gift on a tray and placed it before him. He said, "What is this, O Salman?" He said, "Charity for you and your companions." He said, "I do not eat charity." So he removed it. Then the next day he came to him with something similar and placed it before him. He said, "What is this?" He said, "A gift for you." The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his companions, "Eat." He said, "To whom do you belong?" He said, "To a people." He said, "Ask them to enter into a contract of manumission with you." He said, "They contracted with me for such and such palm trees that I would plant for them, and Salman would tend them until they bore fruit." He said, "They did so." He said, "The Prophet ﷺ came and planted all the palms except one palm that 'Umar planted. His palms bore fruit that year except that one palm. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Who planted it?' They said, ''Umar.' So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ planted it with his own hand, and it bore fruit that same year."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ «أَخْرَجَهُ الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي بَابِ الرُّخْصَةِ فِي اشْتِرَاطِ الْبَائِعِ خِدْمَةَ الْعَبْدِ الْمَبِيعِ وَقْتًا مَعْلُومًا» وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُعلى شرط مسلم
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound Chain per Muslim | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2194 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the condition of Muslim.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2194
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَثقةحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), with some errors (awhām)d. 159 AH, also said: 157 AHالْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍثقة ، له أوهامعن
- and he is truthful (ṣadūq), errs in the hadith of al-Thawrīd. 203 AH, also said: 204 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِوهو صدوق ، يخطئ في حديث الثوريحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- d. 297 AHمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَاضِيحدثنا
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالْحَاكِمُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.