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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2057

✧ News about the virtues of Surah al-Baqarah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ هَانِئٍ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ ثنا بَشِيرُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْعَنَزِيُّ ثنا مُعَاذُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ ثنا خَلَّادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ثنا بَشِيرُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

كُنْتُ جَالِسًا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «تَعَلَّمُوا سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ وَآلِ عِمْرَانَ فَإِنَّهُمَا الزَّهْرَاوَانِ يُظِلَّانِ صَاحِبَهُمَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ كَأَنَّهُمَا غَمَامَتَانِ أَوْ غَيَايَتَانِ أَوْ فِرْقَانِ مِنْ طَيْرٍ صَوَافَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣāliḥ b. Hāniʾ
  2. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Naṣr
  3. Abū Nuʿaym al-Faḍl b. Dukayn
  4. Bashīr b. al-Muhājir
  5. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Salamah al-ʿAnazī
  6. Muʿādh b. Najdah al-Qurashī
  7. Khallād b. Yaḥyá
  8. Bashīr b. al-Muhājir
  9. ʿAbdullāh b. Buraydah
  10. his father

✧ I was sitting with the Prophet ﷺ when he said, "Learn Surat al-Baqarah and Al 'Imran, for they are the two shining ones that will shade their companion on the Day of Resurrection as if they were two clouds, or two canopies, or two flocks of birds in ranks."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 2064

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AH
    بُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 115 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ بُرَيْدَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), soft in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), accused of Irjāʾd. between 141 and 150 AH
    بَشِيرُ بْنُ الْمُهَاجِرِصدوق ، لين الحديث ، رمي بالإرجاء
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of Irjāʾ, and he is among the senior shaykhs of al-Bukhārīd. 211 AH, or 212 AH, or 213 AH, or 217 AH, or 220 AH
    خَلَّادُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق ، رمي بالإرجاء ، وهو من كبار شيوخ البخاري
    حدثنا
  5. مُعَاذُ بْنُ نَجْدَةَ الْقُرَشِيُّ
    حدثنا
  6. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ الْعَنَزِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  7. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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