Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2031

✧ News on the merits of the Qur'an as a whole

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ عَنْ عُقَيْلِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

نَزَلَ الْكِتَابُ الْأَوَّلُ مِنْ بَابٍ وَاحِدٍ عَلَى حَرْفٍ وَاحِدٍ وَنَزَلَ الْقُرْآنُ مِنْ سَبْعَةِ أَبْوَابٍ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ زَاجِرًا وَآمِرًا وَحَلَالًا وَحَرَامًا وَمُحْكَمًا وَمُتَشَابِهًا وَأَمْثَالًا فَأَحِلُّوا حَلَالَهُ وَحَرِّمُوا حَرَامَهُ وَافْعَلُوا مَا أُمِرْتُمْ بِهِ وَانْتَهُوا عَمَّا نُهِيتُمْ عَنْهُ وَاعْتَبِرُوا بَأَمْثَالِهِ وَاعْمَلُوا بِمُحْكَمِهِ وَآمِنُوا بِمُتَشَابِهِهِ وَقُولُوا آمَنَّا بِهِ كُلٌّ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَبِّنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh al-ʿAdl
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  3. Abū Hammām
  4. Ibn And Hb
  5. Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ
  6. ʿUqayl b. Khālid
  7. Salamah b. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
  8. his father
  9. Ibn Masʿūd
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The first Book came down from one gate upon one letter, but the Quran came down from seven gates upon seven letters: as a restrainer, a commander, lawful, unlawful, clear, ambiguous, and parables. So make lawful its lawful, make unlawful its unlawful, do what you are commanded, refrain from what you are forbidden, take lesson from its parables, act upon its clear verses, believe in its ambiguous verses, and say: We believe in it; all is from our Lord.

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