al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1812
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الضَّبِّيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«الدُّعَاءُ سِلَاحُ الْمُؤْمِنِ وَعِمَادُ الدِّينِ وَنُورُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Zāhid al-Aṣbahānī
- Abū Bakr ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd al-Qurashī
- al-Ḥasan b. Ḥammād al-Ḍabbī
- Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan b. al-Zubayr al-Hamdānī
- Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn
- his father
- his father
- ʿAlī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Duʿāʾ (supplication) is the weapon of the believer, the pillar of religion, and the nūr (light) of the heavens and the earth."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ فَإِنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ هَذَا هُوَ التَّلُّ أَوْ هُوَ صَدُوقٌ فِي الْكُوفِيِّينَ
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith, for this Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan is al-Tall, or he is truthful (ṣadūq) among the Kufans.
Grades by grader
| Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī | Fabricated | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim | Soundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1818 | hadithunlocked |
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةعن
- The grandson of the Messenger of God ﷺ and his sweet-scented flower (rayḥānah); he memorized from him (Companion)d. 61 AH, also said: killed on the last day of the year 60 AH, also said otherwiseجَدِّهِسبط رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وريحانته ، حفظ عنهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AHأَبِيهِثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِصدوق فقيه إمامحدثنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 191 AH and 200 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّضعيفحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 238 AH, or 239 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ الضَّبِّيُّثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), ḥāfiẓ, author of worksd. 281 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّصدوق ، حافظ ، صاحب تصانيفحدثنا
- أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الزَّاهِدُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.