al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1722
Show the chain
مَا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى التِّنِّيسِيُّ ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ثنا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ الرُّعَيْنِيِّ قَالَ
كُنَّا جُلُوسًا إِلَى عُتْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدٍ السُّلَمِيِّ فَأَقْبَلْ يَزِيدُ ذُو مِصْرٍ الْمَقْرَائِيُّ فَقَالَ لِعُتْبَةَ يَا أَبَا الْوَلِيدِ إِنَّا خَرَجْنَا آنِفًا فِي الْتِمَاسِ جَدْيِ نُسُكٍ فَلَمْ نَكَدْ نَجِدُ شَيْئًا يَنَقَى غَيْرَ أَنِّي وَجَدْتُ ثَرْمَاءَ سَمِينَةً فَقَالَ عُتْبَةُ فَلَوْ مَا جِئْتَنَا بِهَا فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ غُفْرًا أَتَجُوزُ عَنْكَ وَلَا تَجُوزُ عَنِّي؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ وَلِمَ ذَاكَ؟ قَالَ إِنَّكَ تَشُكُّ وَلَا أَشُكُّ قَالَ ثُمَّ أَخْرَجَ عُتْبَةُ يَدَهُ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَنْ خَمْسٍ عَنِ الْمُوصِلَةِ وَالْمُصْفَرَّةِ وَالْبَخْقَاءِ وَالْمُشَيَّعَةِ وَالْكَسْرَاءِ قَالَ وَالْمُوصِلَةُ الْمُسْتَأَصْلَةُ قَرْنُهَا وَالْمُصْفَرَّةُ الْمُسْتَأَصْلَةُ أُذُنُهَا وَالْبَخْقَاءُ الْبَيِّنُ عَوَرُهَا وَالْمُشَيَّعَةُ الْمَهْزُولَةُ أَوِ الْمَرِيضَةُ الَّتِي لَا تَتْبَعُ الْغَنَمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Aḥmad b. ʿĪsá al-Tinnīsī
- ʿAmr b. Abū Salamah
- Ṣadaqah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Dimashqī
- Thawr b. Yazīd
- Abū Ḥumayd al-Ruʿaynī
✧ We were sitting with 'Utbah b. 'Abd al-Sulami when Yazid Dhu Misr al-Maqra'i came. He said to 'Utbah: O Abu al-Walid, we went out just now looking for a sacrificial kid, and we could hardly find anything sound, except that I found a fat animal with broken teeth. 'Utbah said: Why did you not bring it to us? He said: O Allah, forgiveness! Is it valid for you but not valid for me? He said: Yes. He said: Why is that? He said: Because you doubt and I do not doubt. Then 'Utbah stretched out his hand and said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade only five: the musilah, the musfarrah, the bakhqa', the mushayya'ah, and the kasra'. He said: The musilah is the one whose horn is completely gone; the musfarrah is the one whose ear is completely gone; the bakhqa' is the one whose blindness is evident; the mushayya'ah is the emaciated or sick one that does not follow the flock; and the kasra' is the one with a broken leg.
Grades by grader
| Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim | Sound Chainin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1728 | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ishbīlī
أعله فقال أبو حميد ويزيد ليسا بمشهورين فيما أعلم ولا أعلم روى عن يزيد إلا أبو حميد ولا عن أبي حميد إلا ثور بن يزيد
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1728
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Famous Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 87 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AHعُتْبَةُ بْنُ عَبْدٍ الْحِمْصِيُّصحابي شهيرقال
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي حُمَيْدٍ الرُّعَيْنِيِّمجهولعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AHثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدرعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 166 AHصَدَقَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّضعيفحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)d. 273 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى التِّنِّيسِيُّليس بالقويحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.