Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1657

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي حَدَّثَنِي يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ثنا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي خُصَيْفُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْجَزَرِيُّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ قَالَ

قُلْتُ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ يَا ابْنَ الْعَبَّاسِ عَجِبْتُ لِاخْتِلَافِ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي إِهْلَالِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ أَوْجَبَ فَقَالَ إِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ النَّاسِ بِذَلِكَ إِنَّهَا إِنَّمَا كَانَتْ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَجَّةً وَاحِدَةً فَمَنْ هُنَاكَ اخْتَلَفُوا خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَاجًّا فَلَمَّا صَلَّى فِي مَسْجِدِهِ بِذِي الْحُلَيْفَةِ رَكْعَتَيْهِ أَوْجَبُهُ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ فَأَهَلَّ بِالْحَجِّ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْ رَكْعَتَيْهِ فَسَمِعَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ أَقْوَامٌ فَحَفِظْنَهُ عَنْهُ ثُمَّ رَكِبَ فَلَمَّا اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ أَهَلَّ وَأَدْرَكَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ أَقْوَامٌ وَذَلِكَ أَنَّ النَّاسَ كَانُوا يَأْتُونَ أَرْسَالًا فَسَمِعُوهُ حِينَ اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ يُهِلُّ فَقَالُوا إِنَّمَا أَهَلَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ ثُمَّ مَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا عَلَا عَلَى شَرَفِ الْبَيْدَاءِ أَهَلَّ وَأَدْرَكَ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُ أَقْوَامٌ فَقَالُوا إِنَّمَا أَهَلَّ حِينَ عَلَا عَلَى شَرَفِ الْبَيْدَاءِ وَايْمُ اللَّهِ لَقَدْ أَوْجَبَ فِي مُصَلَّاهُ وَأَهَلَّ حِينَ اسْتَقَلَّتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ وَأَهَلَّ حِينَ عَلَا عَلَى شَرَفِ الْبَيْدَاءِ قَالَ سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ «فَمَنْ أَخَذَ بِقَوْلِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَهَلَّ فِي مُصَلَّاهُ إِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ رَكْعَتَيْهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  3. my father
  4. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd
  5. my father
  6. Ibn Isḥāq
  7. Khuṣayf b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Jazarī
  8. Saʿīd b. Jubayr

✧ I said to 'Abdullah b. 'Abbas, 'O son of al-'Abbas, I am astonished at the difference among the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ concerning the ihlal of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he entered ihram.' He said, 'I am the most knowledgeable of the people about that. It was only one Hajj from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and from that they differed. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ set out as a pilgrim. When he prayed in his mosque at Dhu al-Hulayfah his two rak'ahs, he entered ihram in his sitting place, and he made the ihlal for Hajj when he finished his two rak'ahs. Some people heard that from him and memorized it from him. Then he mounted. When his she-camel stood up with him, he made the ihlal, and some people caught that from him. That is because the people used to come in groups. They heard him making the ihlal when his she-camel stood up with him, so they said, "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ made the ihlal only when his she-camel stood up with him." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went on. When he ascended the height of al-Bayda', he made the ihlal, and some people caught that from him. They said, "He made the ihlal only when he ascended the height of al-Bayda'." By Allah, he entered ihram in his prayer place, made the ihlal when his she-camel stood up with him, and made the ihlal when he ascended the height of al-Bayda'.' Sa'id b. Jubayr said, 'Whoever follows the statement of Ibn 'Abbas makes the ihlal in his prayer place when he finishes his two rak'ahs.'

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