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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1591

✧ as for the narration of Shu'bah...

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ

قِيلَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِنَّ فُلَانًا لَا يُفْطِرُ نَهَارَ الدَّهْرِ قَالَ «لَا صَامَ وَلَا أَفْطَرَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  3. my father
  4. Ismāʿīl / Ibn ʿUlayyah
  5. Saʿīd b. Iyās al-Jurayrī
  6. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhhīr
  7. Muṭarrif
  8. ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn

✧ It was said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, "So-and-so does not break his fast during the entire daytime forever." He said, "He has neither fasted nor broken his fast."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرطهما

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to their criteria.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1596
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    قتادة أحفظ

    machine translationQatādah is the better memorizer.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1596
  • أبو زرعة الرازي

    ما أقف من هذا الحديث على شيء يحتمل أن يكونا جميعا صحيحين ومطرف عن أبيه ما أدري كيف هو والجريري بآخرة ساء حفظه وليس هو بذاك الحافظ

    machine translationI do not find anything in this hadith to suggest that both of them could be sound. As for Muṭarrif from his father, I do not know how that is. And al-Jurayrī's memory deteriorated toward the end of his life, and he is not that reliable a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1596

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2382

Narrators

  1. ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿUbayd b. Khalaf al-Khuzāʿī
    embraced Islam in the year of Khaybar, accompanied the Prophet ﷺ, and was virtuousd. 52 AH, Ibn Mandah related a view that he died in the year (53) AH
    عِمْرَان بْن حُصَيْن بْن عُبَيْد بْن خَلَف الْخُزَاعِيّأسلم عام خيبر وصحب وكان فاضلا
    عن
  2. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفٍثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  3. Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-ʿĀmirī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 108 AH, or: 111 AH or before it.
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الشِّخِّيرِثقة .
    عن
  4. al-Jurayrī
    trustworthy (thiqah); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) three years before his deathd. 144 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّثقة ، اختلط قبل موته بثلاث سنين
    عن
  5. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثني
  7. ʿAbdullāh
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
    d. 368 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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