al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1588
✧ as for the narration of Shu'bah...
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أَخْبَرَنِي يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْعَدْلُ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حَكِيمِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ عَنْ مَسْعُودِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الزُّرَقِيِّ عَنْ أُمِّهِ أَنَّهَا حَدَّثَتْهُ قَالَتْ
كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ عَلَى بَغْلَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ الْبَيْضَاءِ فِي شِعْبِ الْأَنْصَارِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «إِنَّهَا لَيْسَتْ أَيَّامُ صِيَامٍ إِنَّهَا أَيَّامُ أَكْلٍ وَشُرْبٍ وَذِكْرٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb al-ʿAdl
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Naṣr
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Ḥanbal
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Ḥakīm b. Ḥakīm b. ʿAbbād b. Ḥunayf
- Masʿūd b. al-Ḥakam al-Zuraqī
- his mother
✧ It is as if I am looking at 'Ali b. Abi Talib on the white mule of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in the mountain pass of the Ansar, saying: "O people, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'These are not days of fasting; they are days of eating, drinking, and remembrance.'"
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ صَحِيحٌ
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it, and it has an authentic supporting report (shāhid).
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1593 - Dāraquṭnī
ورفعه صحيح وأسانيدها كلها محفوظة
machine translationIts attribution to the Prophet (marfūʿ) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and all of its chains of transmission are preserved (maḥfūẓ).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1593
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةصريح في السماع
- Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)أُمِّهِصحابيةحدثته
- He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 90 AHمَسْعُودِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ الزُّرَقِيِّله رؤيةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 101 and 110 AHحَكِيمِ بْنِ حَكِيمِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍصدوقعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَىثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- d. 280 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نَصْرٍحدثنا
- d. 340 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْعَدْلُأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.