al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1574
✧ as for the narration of Shu'bah...
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«مَنْ وَجَدَ تَمْرًا فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَيْهِ وَمَنْ لَا فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى الْمَاءِ فَإِنَّهُ طَهُورٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq al-Ṣaghānī
- Saʿīd b. ʿĀmir
- Shuʿbah
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Ṣuhayb
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever finds dates, let him break his fast with them; and whoever does not, let him break his fast on water, for it is purifying.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), but they did not record it.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criterion of the two Shaykhs.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1579 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1579 - Dāraquṭnī
ويقال إن سعيدا وهم وإنما روى شعبة هذا الحديث عن عاصم عن حفصة عن سلمان بن عامر وهو الصحيح
machine translationIt is said that Saʿīd made an error (wahima), and that Shuʿbah only narrated this hadith from ʿĀṣim, from Ḥafṣah, from Salmān b. ʿĀmir, and this is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1579
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AHعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ صُهَيْبٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), righteous (ṣāliḥ)d. 208 AH or 210 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة صالححدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 270 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الصَّغَانِيُّثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.