al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1570
✧ as for the narration of Shu'bah...
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حَدَّثَنَا الشَّيْخُ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ ثنا أَبِي ثنا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَمِّهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ لَيْسَ الصِّيَامُ مِنَ الْأَكْلِ وَالشُّرْبِ إِنَّمَا الصِّيَامُ مِنَ اللَّغْوِ وَالرَّفَثِ فَإِنْ سَابَّكَ أَحَدٌ وَجَهِلَ عَلَيْكَ فَقُلْ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Shaykh Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Mūsá b. Isḥāq al-Ḥanẓalī
- my father
- Anas b. ʿIyāḍ
- al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- his uncle
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Fasting is not from eating and drinking; rather, fasting is from vain talk and obscenity. If someone insults you or behaves ignorantly toward you, say, 'I am fasting.'
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»
machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, and the two of them did not record it."
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1575
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- عَمِّهِعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 146 AHالْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق يهمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH, Abū Ḥātim Ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī said in « al-Thiqāt » when listing him among them: died in the year 180 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 244 AHأَبِيثقة متقنحدثنا
- d. 297 AHمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.