al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1527

Translation

✧ That he entered Madinah and saw a man surrounded by people. He asked, "Who is this?" They said, "Abu Hurayrah." He said, "So I approached him until I sat before him while he was narrating to the people. When he fell silent and was alone, I said, 'I adjure you by Allah, by right and right, to narrate to me a hadith you heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and knew.' Abu Hurayrah said, 'I will do so. I will narrate to you a hadith the Messenger of Allah ﷺ narrated to me, which I understood and knew.' Then Abu Hurayrah sobbed, remained quiet for a while, then recovered and said, 'I will narrate to you a hadith the Messenger of Allah ﷺ narrated to me while he and I were in this house, with no one else present except me and him.' Then Abu Hurayrah sobbed again, remained so for a while, then recovered, wiped his face, and said, 'I will do so. I will narrate to you a hadith the Messenger of Allah ﷺ narrated to me while he and I were in this house, with no one else present except me and him.' Then Abu Hurayrah sobbed again, then fell forward on his face, and I supported him for a long time. Then he recovered and said..."

Notes

• حَدَّثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنَّ اللَّهَ ﷻ إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ نَزَلَ إِلَى الْعِبَادِ لِيَقْضِيَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَكُلُّ أُمَّةٍ جَاثِيَةٌ فَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يَدْعُو بِهِ رَجُلٌ جَمَعَ الْقُرْآنَ وَرَجُلٌ يُقْتَلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَرَجُلٌ كَثِيرُ الْمَالِ فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ لِلْقَارِئِ أَلَمْ أُعَلِمْكَ مَا أَنْزَلْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِي؟ قَالَ بَلَى يَا رَبِّ قَالَ فَمَاذَا عَمِلْتَ فِيمَا عَلِمْتَ؟ قَالَ كُنْتُ أَقُومُ بِهِ آنَاءَ اللَّيْلِ وَآنَاءَ النَّهَارِ فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ لَهُ كَذَبْتَ وَتَقُولُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ لَهُ كَذَبْتَ فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ ﷻ أَرَدْتَ أَنْ يُقَالَ فُلَانٌ قَارِئٌ فَقَدْ قِيلَ وَيُؤْتَى بِصَاحِبِ الْمَالِ فَيَقُولُ أَلَمْ أُوَسِّعْ عَلَيْكَ حَتَّى لَمْ أَدَعَكَ تَحْتَاجُ إِلَى أَحَدٍ؟ قَالَ بَلَى قَالَ فَمَاذَا عَمِلْتَ فِيمَا آتَيْتُكَ؟ قَالَ كُنْتُ أَصِلُ الرَّحِمَ وَأَتَصَدَّقُ فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ كَذَبْتَ وَتَقُولُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ كَذَبْتَ وَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ بَلْ أَرَدْتَ أَنْ يُقَالَ فُلَانٌ جَوَادٌ فَقَدْ قِيلَ ذَلِكَ وَيُؤْتَى بِالرَّجُلِ الَّذِي قُتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَيُقَالُ لَهُ فِيمَ قُتِلْتَ؟ فَيَقُولُ أُمِرْتُ بِالْجِهَادِ فِي سَبِيلِكَ فَقَاتَلْتُ حَتَّى قُتِلْتُ فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ كَذَبْتَ وَتَقُولُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ لَهُ كَذَبْتَ وَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ بَلْ أَرَدْتَ أَنْ يُقَالَ فُلَانٌ جَرِيءٌ فَقَدْ قِيلَ ذَلِكَ ثُمَّ ضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى رُكْبَتِي فَقَالَ «يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ أُولَئِكَ الثَّلَاثَةُ أَوَّلُ خَلْقِ اللَّهِ تُسَعَّرُ بِهِمُ النَّارُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ» هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ هَكَذَا «وَالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ الْعُذْرِيُّ شَيْخٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ لَمْ يَحْتَجَّ بِهِ الشَّيْخَانِ وَقَدِ اتَّفَقَا جَمِيعًا عَلَى شَوَاهِدِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ بِغَيْرِ هَذِهِ السِّيَاقَةِ»

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

  صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه هكذا

  machine translationIts chain is sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and the two did not narrate it in this way. Report a problem

  in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1532
• Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

  هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه هكذا والوليد بن أبي الوليد العذري شيخ من أهل الشام لم يحتج به الشيخان وقد اتفقا جميعا على شواهد هذا الحديث بغير هذه السياقة

  in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1532

Narrators

1. 1
   Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī

   The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
   أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
   صريح في السماع
2. 2
   his father

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH
   شُفَيًّاثقة
   حدثه
3. 3
   ʿUqbah b. Muslim

   trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH approximately
   عُقْبَةَ بْنَ مُسْلِمٍثقة
   حدثنا
4. 4
   al-Walīd b. Abī al-Walīd

   weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 121 and 130 AH
   الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ أَبُو عُثْمَانَلين الحديث
   حدثنا
5. 5
   Ḥaywah

   Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), ascetic (zāhid).d. al-Muqriʾ said: 158 AH. Ibn Yūnus said: 153 AH. Abū Naṣr al-Kalābādhī said: 159 AH.
   حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍثقة ثبت فقيه زاهد.
   أنبأ
6. 6
   ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak

   Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
   عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
   حدثنا
7. 7
   ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq

   trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH, 215 AH, also said: 212 AH
   عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة حافظ
   حدثنا
8. 8
   ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAlī al-Ghazzāl
   عبد الله بن علي الغزال
   أنبأ
9. 9
   Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Qāsim b. al-Qāsim al-Sayyārī

   d. 342 AH
   أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ السَّيَّارِيُّ
   أخبرنا
10. 10
    al-Ḥākim

    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.