MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1497

✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْعُمَرِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَزِيزٍ الْأَيْلِيُّ ثنا سَلَامَةُ بْنُ رَوْحٍ عَنْ عُقَيْلِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَأْمُرُ بِزَكَاةِ الْفِطْرِ فَيَقُولُ «صَاعٌ مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعٌ مِنْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ صَاعٌ مِنْ حِنْطَةٍ أَوْ سُلْتٍ أَوْ زَبِيبٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-ʿUmarī
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz al-Aylī
  3. Salāmah b. Rawḥ
  4. ʿUqayl b. Khālid
  5. Abū Isḥāq al-Hamdānī
  6. al-Ḥārith

✧ He heard 'Ali b. Abi Talib commanding the zakah al-fitr, saying: 'One sa' of dates, or one sa' of barley, or one sa' of wheat, or one sa' of sult (a kind of barley), or one sa' of raisins.'

Notes

  • وَقَدْ رُوِيَ أَيْضًا بِإِسْنَادٍ يَخَرَّجُ مِثْلُهُ فِي الشَّوَاهِدِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    سمع
  2. al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AH
    الْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعف
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AH
    عُقَيْلِ بْنِ خَالِدٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), and it was said: he did not hear from his uncle, and he narrates only from his booksd. 197 AH or 198 AH or 200 AH
    سَلَامَةُ بْنُ رَوْحٍصدوق له أوهام , وقيل : لم يسمع من عمه , وإنما يحدث من كتبه
    حدثنا
  6. there is weakness in him, they questioned the authenticity of his hearing from his uncle Salāmahd. 266 AH, or 267 AH, also said: 257 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُزَيْزٍ الْأَيْلِيُّفيه ضعف ، وقد تكلموا في صحة سماعه من عمه سلامة
    أنبأ
  7. d. 311 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  8. أبو الحسن محمد بن عبد الله العمري
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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