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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 14

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي

أَنَّهُ كَانَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ بِفَرَسٍ لَهُ يَقُودُهَا عَقُوقٍ وَمَعَهَا مُهْرَةٌ لَهَا يَتْبَعُهَا فَقَالَ مَنْ أَنْتَ؟ فَقَالَ «أَنَا نَبِيٌّ» قَالَ مَا نَبِيٌّ؟ قَالَ «رَسُولُ اللَّهِ» قَالَ مَتَى تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «غَيْبٌ وَلَا يَعْلَمُ الْغَيْبَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ» قَالَ أَرِنِي سَيْفَكَ فَأَعْطَاهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ سَيْفَهُ فَهَزَّهُ الرَّجُلُ ثُمَّ رَدَّهُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَمَا إِنَّكَ لَمْ تَكُنْ تَسْتَطِيعُ الَّذِي أَرَدْتَ» قَالَ وَقَدْ كَانَ قَالَ اذْهَبْ إِلَيْهِ فَسَلْهُ عَنْ هَذِهِ الْخِصَالِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Jawharī
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  3. Aḥmad b. Yūsuf
  4. al-Naḍr b. Muḥammad
  5. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
  6. Iyās b. Salamah
  7. my father

✧ He was with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when a man came to him with a horse of his, leading it, a nursing mare, and with her a foal following her. He said, 'Who are you?' He replied, 'I am a prophet.' He said, 'What is a prophet?' He replied, 'A messenger of Allah.' He said, 'When will the Hour arise?' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'It is of the unseen, and no one knows the unseen except Allah.' He said, 'Show me your sword.' The Prophet ﷺ gave him his sword, and the man shook it, then returned it to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Indeed, you would not have been able to do what you intended.' He said—and he had said, 'Go to him and ask him about these traits.'

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَقَدِ اتَّفَقَا جَمِيعًا عَلَى الْحُجَّةِ بإيَاسِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَاحْتَجَّ مُسْلِمٌ بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ بِعَيْنِهِ فَحَدَّثَ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ بِغَيْرِ حَدِيثٍ» على شرط مسلم

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSound Chain per Muslimhadithunlocked
Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 14hadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. present at the Pledge of Riḍwānd. 64 AH or 74 AH; Ibn Saʿd said: at the end of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    سَلَمَةُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ الْأَسْلَمِيُّشهد بيعة الرضوان
    حدثني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH
    إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  3. truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AH
    عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتاب
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. between 201 AH, and: 210 AH
    النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة له أفراد
    حدثنا
  5. a reliable memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 263 AH, or 264 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَحافظ ثقة
    حدثنا
  6. d. 311 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ
    أخبرني
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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