al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1380
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَهْلٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ النَّحْوِيُّ ثنا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثنا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ ثنا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ سُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنِي بَشِيرُ بْنُ نَهِيكٍ
حَدَّثَنِي بَشِيرُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ اسْمُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ زَحْمُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ وَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَا اسْمُكَ؟» قَالَ زَحْمُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ فَقَالَ «أَنْتَ بَشِيرٌ» فَكَانَ اسْمَهُ قَالَ بَيْنَا أَنَا أُمَاشِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «يَا ابْنَ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ مَا تَنْقِمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ أَصْبَحْتَ تُمَاشِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ» فَقُلْتُ مَا أَنْقِمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ شَيْئًا كُلُّ خَيْرٍ فَعَلَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ فَأَتَى عَلَى قُبُورٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَالَ «لَقَدْ سَبَقَ هَؤُلَاءِ بِخَيْرٍ كَثِيرٍ» ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ أَتَى عَلَى قُبُورِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقَالَ «لَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ هَؤُلَاءِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا» ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ يَمْشِي إِذْ حَانَتْ مِنْهُ نَظْرَةٌ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِرَجُلٍ يَمْشِي بَيْنَ الْقُبُورِ عَلَيْهِ نَعْلَانِ فَقَالَ «يَا صَاحِبَ السِّبْتِيَّتَيْنِ وَيْحَكَ أَلْقِ سِبْتِيَّتَيْكَ» فَنَظَرَ فَلَمَّا عَرَفَ الرَّجُلُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَلَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ فَرَمَى بِهِمَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Sahl Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Naḥwī
- Abū Qilābah
- Abū ʿĀṣim
- al-Aswad b. Shaybān
- Khālid b. Sumayr
- Bashīr b. Nahīk
✧ Bashir, the messenger of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, narrated to me. His name in the pre-Islamic era was Zahm b. Ma'bad, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "What is your name?" He said: "Zahm b. Ma'bad." He said: "You are Bashir." So that became his name. He said: While I was walking with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he said: "O son of al-Khasasiyyah, what do you resent against Allah? You have come to walk with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ." I said: "I do not resent anything against Allah. Every good, the Prophet of Allah did." Then he came upon graves of the polytheists and said: "These have preceded with much good" three times. Then he came upon graves of the Muslims and said: "These have attained much good" three times. While he was walking, he happened to glance, and behold, there was a man walking among the graves wearing two sandals. He said: "O owner of the two sihtiyyah sandals, woe to you! Throw off your two sihtiyyah sandals." The man looked, and when he recognized the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he removed his sandals and threw them away.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1384 - Ibn Ḥazm
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1384
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)بَشِير بْن مَعْبَد ابْن الْخَصَاصِيَةصحابي جليلحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHبَشِيرُ بْنُ نَهِيكٍثقةحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes few errors (yahim qalīlan)خَالِدُ بْنُ سُمَيْرٍصدوق يهم قليلا.حدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 160 AH, or 165 AHالْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَثقة عابدحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 211 AH, or: 212 AH, or: 213 AH, or: 214 AHأَبُو عَاصِمٍثقة ثبتحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AHأَبُو قِلَابَةَصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغدادحدثنا
- d. 350 AHأَبُو سَهْلٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ النَّحْوِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.