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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1380

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَهْلٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ النَّحْوِيُّ ثنا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ ثنا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ ثنا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ شَيْبَانَ ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ سُمَيْرٍ حَدَّثَنِي بَشِيرُ بْنُ نَهِيكٍ

حَدَّثَنِي بَشِيرُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَكَانَ اسْمُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ زَحْمُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ وَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «مَا اسْمُكَ؟» قَالَ زَحْمُ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ فَقَالَ «أَنْتَ بَشِيرٌ» فَكَانَ اسْمَهُ قَالَ بَيْنَا أَنَا أُمَاشِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «يَا ابْنَ الْخَصَاصِيَةِ مَا تَنْقِمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ أَصْبَحْتَ تُمَاشِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ» فَقُلْتُ مَا أَنْقِمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ شَيْئًا كُلُّ خَيْرٍ فَعَلَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ فَأَتَى عَلَى قُبُورٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَالَ «لَقَدْ سَبَقَ هَؤُلَاءِ بِخَيْرٍ كَثِيرٍ» ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ أَتَى عَلَى قُبُورِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَقَالَ «لَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ هَؤُلَاءِ خَيْرًا كَثِيرًا» ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ يَمْشِي إِذْ حَانَتْ مِنْهُ نَظْرَةٌ فَإِذَا هُوَ بِرَجُلٍ يَمْشِي بَيْنَ الْقُبُورِ عَلَيْهِ نَعْلَانِ فَقَالَ «يَا صَاحِبَ السِّبْتِيَّتَيْنِ وَيْحَكَ أَلْقِ سِبْتِيَّتَيْكَ» فَنَظَرَ فَلَمَّا عَرَفَ الرَّجُلُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَلَعَ نَعْلَيْهِ فَرَمَى بِهِمَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Sahl Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Naḥwī
  2. Abū Qilābah
  3. Abū ʿĀṣim
  4. al-Aswad b. Shaybān
  5. Khālid b. Sumayr
  6. Bashīr b. Nahīk

✧ Bashir, the messenger of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, narrated to me. His name in the pre-Islamic era was Zahm b. Ma'bad, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: "What is your name?" He said: "Zahm b. Ma'bad." He said: "You are Bashir." So that became his name. He said: While I was walking with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he said: "O son of al-Khasasiyyah, what do you resent against Allah? You have come to walk with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ." I said: "I do not resent anything against Allah. Every good, the Prophet of Allah did." Then he came upon graves of the polytheists and said: "These have preceded with much good" three times. Then he came upon graves of the Muslims and said: "These have attained much good" three times. While he was walking, he happened to glance, and behold, there was a man walking among the graves wearing two sandals. He said: "O owner of the two sihtiyyah sandals, woe to you! Throw off your two sihtiyyah sandals." The man looked, and when he recognized the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he removed his sandals and threw them away.

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