al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1365
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أَخْبَرْنَاهُ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ بِمَكَّةَ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ثنا عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ أَبُو هِشَامٍ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَقِيلِ بْنِ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ وَهْبِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍ قَالَ هَذَا مَا سَأَلْتُ عَنْهُ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ
فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ خَطَبَ يَوْمًا فَذَكَرَ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ قُبِضَ فَكُفِّنَ فِي كَفَنٍ غَيْرِ طَائِلٍ وَقُبِرَ لَيْلًا فَزَجَرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يُقْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ لَيْلًا وَلَا يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا أَنْ يُضْطَرَّ إِنْسَانٌ إِلَى ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ «إِذَا وَلِيَ أَحَدُكُمْ أَخَاهُ فَلْيُحْسِنْ كَفَنَهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. al-Mubārak
- ʿAbd al-Karīm b. Ismāʿīl al-Ṣanʿānī Abū Hishām
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAqīl b. Maʿqil b. Munabbih
- Abīh ʿAqīl
- And Hb b. Munabbih
- Hadhā Mā Saʾalt ʿAnh Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī
✧ He informed me that the Prophet ﷺ gave a sermon one day and mentioned a man from his companions who had died and was shrouded in a shroud of little worth and buried at night. The Prophet ﷺ prohibited that a man be buried at night without prayer being said over him, except if a person is compelled to do that. And he said, "When one of you takes charge of his brother, let him make his shroud good."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
روي في النهي عن الدفن بالليل حديث لا تقوم بإسناده حجة
machine translationA hadith has been narrated concerning the prohibition of burial at night, but no proof (ḥujjah) can be established by its chain of transmission (isnād).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1369
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيأخبرني
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 110 AH, or 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 116 AH, also said: 120 AHوَهْبِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AHعَقِيلٍصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَقِيلِ بْنِ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ مُنَبِّهٍصدوقحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 210 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْكَرِيمِ [١]الصَّنْعَانِيُّ أَبُو هِشَامٍصدوقحدثنا
- d. 287 AH, or: 288 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِحدثنا
- أبو عبد الله محمد بن علي بن عبد الله الصنعانيأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.