Dalil

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1341

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمَحْبُوبِيُّ بِمَرْوَ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَأَنْبَأَ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ السِّنْدِيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ عَنْ مَرْثَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْيَزَنِيِّ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ هُبَيْرَةَ وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ قَالَ

وَكَانَ إِذَا أُتِيَ بِجِنَازَةٍ لِيُصَلِّيَ عَلَيْهَا فَتَقَالَّ أَهْلَهَا جَزَّأَهُمْ صُفُوفًا ثَلَاثَةً فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ عَلَيْهَا وَيَقُولُ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ «مَا صَفَّ صُفُوفٌ ثَلَاثَةً مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ عَلَى جِنَازَةٍ إِلَّا أَوْجَبَتْهُ» هَذَا اللَّفْظُ حَدِيثُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ فِي لَفْظِ الْمَحْبُوبِيِّ «إِلَّا غُفِرَ لَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Maḥbūbī Bimarw
  2. Saʿīd b. Masʿūd
  3. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq And ʾAnbaʾ Yaḥyá b. Manṣūr al-Qāḍī
  5. Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Rajāʾ al-Sindī
  6. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm
  7. Ismāʿīl b. ʿUlayyah
  8. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  9. Yazīd b. Abū Ḥabīb
  10. Marthad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Yazanī
  11. Mālik b. Hubayrah Wakānat Lah Ṣuḥbah

✧ When a funeral procession was brought to him to pray over it and its people were few, he would divide them into three rows and pray with them over it, and he would say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'No three rows of Muslims line up over a funeral except that it becomes obligatory [for forgiveness].' This wording is the hadith of Ibn 'Ulayya; in the wording of al-Mahbubi: 'except that he is forgiven.'

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