Dalil
العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1190

✧ As for the story of Abdullah b. Farroukh

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ وَأَبُو الْحَسَنِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنَزِيُّ قَالَا ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الدَّارِمِيُّ وَحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُزَكِّي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَبْدِيُّ قَالَا ثنا أَبُو أَيُّوبَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ثنا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ وَعِكْرِمَةَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّهُ بَيْنَمَا هُوَ جَالِسٌ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذْ جَاءَهُ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ فَقَالَ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ تَفَلَّتَ هَذَا الْقُرْآنُ مِنْ صَدْرِي فَمَا أَجِدُنِي أَقْدِرُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «يَا أَبَا الْحَسَنِ أَفَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَاتٍ يَنْفَعُكَ اللَّهُ بِهِنَّ وَيَنْفَعُ بِهِنَّ مَنْ عَلَّمْتَهُ وَيُثَبِّتُ مَا عَلِمْتَهُ فِي صَدْرِكَ؟» قَالَ أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَعَلِّمْنِي قَالَ إِذَا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةُ الْجُمُعَةِ فَإِنِ اسْتَطَعْتَ أَنْ تَقُومَ فِي ثُلُثِ اللَّيْلِ الْآخِرِ فَإِنَّهَا سَاعَةٌ مَشْهُودَةٌ وَالدُّعَاءُ فِيهَا مُسْتَجَابٌ وَهِيَ قَوْلُ أَخِي يَعْقُوبَ لِبَنِيهِ سَوْفَ أَسْتَغْفِرُ لَكُمْ رَبِّي حَتَّى تَأْتِيَ لَيْلَةُ الْجُمُعَةِ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ فَقُمْ فِي وَسَطِهَا فَإِنْ لَمْ تَسْتَطِعْ فَقُمْ فِي أَوَّلِهَا فَصَلِّ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ تَقْرَأُ فِي الْأُولَى بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَسُورَةِ يس وَفِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَالم تَنْزِيلُ السَّجْدَةَ وَفِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وحم الدُّخَانَ وَفِي الرَّكْعَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَتَبَارَكَ الْمُفَصَّلَ فَإِذَا فَرَغْتَ مِنَ التَّشَهُّدِ فَاحْمَدِ اللَّهَ وَأَحْسَنِ الثَّنَاءَ عَلَى اللَّهِ وَصَلِّ عَلَيَّ وَعَلَى سَائِرِ النَّبِيِّينَ وَأَحْسِنْ وَاسْتَغْفِرْ لِإِخْوَانِكَ الَّذِينَ سَبَقُوكَ بِالْإِيمَانِ وَاسْتَغْفِرْ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلِلْمُؤْمِنَاتِ ثُمَّ قُلْ آخِرَ ذَلِكَ اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْنِي بِتَرْكِ الْمَعَاصِي أَبَدًا مَا أَبْقَيْتَنِي وَارْحَمْنِي أَنْ أَتَكَلَّفَ مَا لَا يَعْنِينِي وَارْزُقْنِي حُسْنَ النَّظَرِ فِيمَا يُرْضِيكَ عَنِّي اللَّهُمَّ بَدِيعَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَالْإِكْرَامِ وَالْعِزَّةِ الَّتِي لَا تُرَامُ أَسْأَلُكَ يَا اللَّهُ يَا رَحْمَنُ بِجَلَالِكَ وَنُورِ وَجْهِكَ أَنْ تُلْزِمَ قَلْبِي حِفْظَ كِتَابِكَ كَمَا عَلَّمْتَنِي وَارْزُقْنِي أَنْ أَتْلُوَهُ عَلَى النَّحْوِ الَّذِي يُرْضِيكَ عَنِّي اللَّهُمَّ بَدِيعَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَالْإِكْرَامِ وَالْعِزَّةِ الَّتِي لَا تُرَامُ أَسْأَلُكَ يَا اللَّهُ يَا رَحْمَنُ بِجَلَالِكَ وَنُورِ وَجْهِكَ أَنْ تُنَوِّرَ بِكِتَابِكَ بَصَرِي وَأَنْ تُطْلِقَ بِهِ لِسَانِي وَأَنْ تُفَرِّجَ بِهِ عَنْ قَلْبِي وَأَنْ تَشْرَحَ بِهِ صَدْرِي وَأَنْ تَشْغَلَ بِهِ بَدَنِي فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُعِينُنِي عَلَى الْحَقِّ غَيْرُكَ وَلَا يُؤْتِيهِ إِلَّا أَنْتَ وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللَّهِ الْعَلِيِّ الْعَظِيمِ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ تَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ جُمَعٍ أَوْ خَمْسًا أَوْ سَبْعًا يُجَابُ بِإِذْنِ اللَّهِ فَوَالَّذِي بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَخْطَأَ مُؤْمِنًا قَطُّ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ فَوَاللَّهِ مَا لَبِثَ عَلِيٌّ إِلَّا خَمْسًا أَوْ سَبْعًا حَتَّى جَاءَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي مِثْلِ ذَلِكَ الْمَجْلِسِ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنِّي كُنْتُ فِيمَا خَلَا لَا أَتَعْلَمُ أَرْبَعَ آيَاتٍ أَوْ نَحْوَهُنَّ فَإِذَا قَرَأْتُهُنَّ عَلَى نَفْسِي يَتَفَلَّتْنَ فَأَمَّا الْيَوْمَ فَأَتَعَلَّمُ الْأَرْبَعِينَ آيَةً وَنَحْوَهَا فَإِذَا قَرَأْتُهُنَّ عَلَى نَفْسِي فَكَمَا كِتَابُ اللَّهِ نُصْبَ عَيْنِي وَلَقَدْ كُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ الْحَدِيثَ فَإِذَا أَرَدْتُهُ تَفَلَّتَ وَأَنَا الْيَوْمَ أَسْمَعُ الْأَحَادِيثَ فَإِذَا حَدَّثْتُ بِهَا لَمْ أَخْرِمْ مِنْهَا حَرْفًا فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ «مُؤْمِنٌ وَرَبُّ الْكَعْبَةِ أَبَا الْحَسَنِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr Muḥammad b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh And ʾAbū al-Ḥasan Aḥmad b. Muḥammad al-ʿAnazī
  2. ʿUthmān b. Saʿīd al-Dārimī
  3. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Muzakkī
  4. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-ʿAbdī
  5. Abū Ayyūb Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Dimashqī
  6. al-Walīd b. Muslim
  7. Ibn Jurayj
  8. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Rabāḥ Waʿikrimah a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās
  9. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ While he was sitting with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, ʿAli b. Abi Talib came to him and said, “May my father and mother be your ransom, O Messenger of Allah! This Qur'an has slipped from my chest, and I find that I cannot hold onto it.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him, “O Abu al-Hasan, shall I not teach you words by which Allah will benefit you and benefit those you teach, and which will fix what you have learned in your chest?” He said, “Yes, O Messenger of Allah, teach me.” He said, “When it is Friday night, if you are able to stand in the last third of the night, for it is a witnessed hour and supplication in it is answered—and it is the saying of my brother Yaʿqub to his sons: ‘I will ask forgiveness for you from my Lord’—until Friday night comes. If you cannot, then stand in its middle; if you cannot, then stand in its beginning. Then pray four rak'ahs. In the first, recite the Opening of the Book and Surah Yasin; in the second rak'ah, the Opening of the Book and Alif Lam Mim Tanzil al-Sajdah; in the third rak'ah, the Opening of the Book and Ha Mim al-Dukhan; and in the fourth rak'ah, the Opening of the Book and Tabarak al-Mufassal. When you finish the tashahhud, praise Allah, extol Allah with the best praise, send blessings upon me and upon all the prophets, praise well, seek forgiveness for your brothers who preceded you in faith, and seek forgiveness for the believing men and the believing women. Then say at the end of that: ‘O Allah, have mercy on me by enabling me to abandon sins forever as long as You keep me alive; have mercy on me from burdening myself with what does not concern me; and grant me good insight into what pleases You from me. O Allah, Originator of the heavens and the earth, Possessor of majesty and honor and might that cannot be rivaled, I ask You, O Allah, O Most Merciful, by Your majesty and the light of Your face, to make my heart cling to memorizing Your Book as You taught me, and to enable me to recite it in the manner that pleases You from me. O Allah, Originator of the heavens and the earth, Possessor of majesty and honor and might that cannot be rivaled, I ask You, O Allah, O Most Merciful, by Your majesty and the light of Your face, to illuminate my sight with Your Book, release my tongue through it, dispel distress from my heart through it, expand my chest through it, and occupy my body with it. For none helps me upon the truth except You, and none grants it except You, and there is no power and no strength except with Allah, the Most High, the Most Great.’ Do this, Abu al-Hasan, for three Fridays, or five, or seven, and you will be answered by Allah's permission. By the One who sent me with the truth, it never fails a believer.” ʿAbdullah b. ʿAbbas said, “By Allah, ʿAli did not tarry except five or seven nights before he came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in a similar gathering and said, ‘O Messenger of Allah, previously I would not learn four verses or so without them slipping away when I recited them to myself. But today I learn forty verses or so, and when I recite them to myself, it is as if the Book of Allah is before my eyes. I used to hear a hadith and it would slip away when I wanted it, but today I hear hadiths and when I narrate them, I do not omit a single letter.’ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him then, ‘A believer, by the Lord of the Kaʿbah, O Abu al-Hasan.’”

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.