MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 752

✧ Wudu from touching the male genitalia.

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْوَهْبِيُّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ بُسْرَةَ بِنْتِ صَفْوَانَ أَنَّهَا سَمِعَتِ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ

«مَنْ مَسَّ فَرْجَهُ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Bakr
  4. ʿUrwah
  5. Marwān b. al-Ḥakam
  6. Busrah Bint Ṣafwān
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Whoever touches his private parts should perform ablution.

Notes

  • فَقَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ هَذَا أَوْثَقُ فِي مَسِّ الْفَرْجِ وَقَالَ الْوُضُوءُ أَثْبَتُ

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Bukhari

    أحاديث الوضوء من مس الفرج أصحها حديث بسرة

    machine translationOf the hadiths on performing ablution after touching the private part, the soundest is the hadith of Busrah.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 749
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    كل من خرج في الصحيح ذكر حديث بسرة في هذا الباب وحديث طلق بن علي إلا البخاري فإنهما عنده متعارضان معلولان وعند غيره هما صحيحان والله المستعان

    machine translationEveryone who compiled a Ṣaḥīḥ mentioned the hadith of Busrah on this topic and the hadith of Ṭalq b. ʿAlī, except al-Bukhārī, for in his view the two conflict and are defective (maʿlūl), while in the view of others both are sound (ṣaḥīḥ). And Allah is the one whose help is sought.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 749
  • Mubarakpūri

    حديث بسرة هو أثبت وأقوى وأرجح من حديث طلق

    machine translationThe hadith of Busrah is more firmly established, stronger and more preponderant than the hadith of Ṭalq.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 749
  • Mubarakpūri

    الراجح المعول عليه هو أن حديث بسرة وحديث طلق كلاهما صحيحان لكن حديثها أصح وأثبت وأرجح من حديثه كما عرفت فيما تقدم

    machine translationThe preferred and relied-upon position is that the hadith of Busrah and the hadith of Ṭalq are both sound (ṣaḥīḥ), but her hadith is sounder, more established and more preponderant than his, as you learned earlier.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 749

Narrators

  1. Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)d. She lived until the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah.
    بُسْرَة بِنْت صَفْوَان بْن نَوْفَل الْأَسَدِيَّةصحابية
    عن
  2. Companionship (ṣuḥbah) is not established for him. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr said: "Marwān is not accused in hadith."d. 65 AH, in al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 66 AH
    مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِلا تثبت له صحبة قال عروة بن الزبير : مروان لا يتهم في الحديث
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 135 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 136 AH. In al-Ṣarīfīnī's book: 144 AH. Also said: 130 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍثقة
    عن
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 214 AH, or 215 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْوَهْبِيُّصدوق
    أخبرنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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