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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 668

✧ The man gives an opinion about something, then reports it to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ , and returns to the saying of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ .

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ عَنْ عَنْبَسَةَ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ عَقَّارِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ

نَشَدَ عُمَرُ النَّاسَ أَسَمِعَ مِنَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ فِي الْجَنِينِ؟ فَقَامَ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ شُعْبَةَ فَقَالَ قَضَى فِيهِ عَبْدًا أَوْ أَمَةً فَنَشَدَ النَّاسَ أَيْضًا فَقَامَ الْمَقْضِيُّ لَهُ فَقَالَ قَضَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لِي بِهِ عَبْدًا أَوْ أَمَةً فَنَشَدَ النَّاسَ أَيْضًا فَقَامَ الْمَقْضِيُّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ قَضَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَلَيَّ غُرَّةً عَبْدًا أَوْ أَمَةً فَقُلْتُ أَتَقْضِي عَلَيَّ فِيهِ فِيمَا لَا أَكَلَ وَلَا شَرِبَ وَلَا اسْتَهَلَّ وَلَا نَطَقَ إِنْ تُطِلَّهُ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ مَا يُطَلُّ فَهَوَى النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِلَيْهِ بِشَيْءٍ مَعَهُ فَقَالَ «أَشِعْرٌ» فَقَالَ عُمَرُ لَوْلَا مَا بَلَغَنِي مِنْ قَضَاءِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَجَعَلْتُهُ دِيَةً بَيْنَ دِيَتَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd
  2. Hārūn b. al-Mughīrah
  3. ʿAnbasah b. Saʿīd
  4. Khālid b. Zayd al-Anṣārī
  5. ʿAqqār b. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
  6. Abīh al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah

✧ ‘Umar adjured the people, saying: Did any of you hear from the Prophet ﷺ about the fetus? Al-Mughirah b. Shu‘bah stood up and said: He ruled in it a male or female slave. Then he adjured the people again. The one in whose favor the ruling was made stood up and said: The Prophet ﷺ ruled for me in it a male or female slave. Then he adjured the people again. The one against whom the ruling was made stood up and said: The Prophet ﷺ ruled against me a ghurrah, a male or female slave. I said: Will you rule against me in it for what did not eat, nor drink, nor cry, nor speak? If such is to be made equal, then it is more worthy to be made equal. The Prophet ﷺ inclined to him with something he had and said: “Poetry?” ‘Umar said: Had I not learned of the ruling of the Prophet ﷺ, I would have made it a diyah between two diyahs.

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