Sunan ad-Darimi 531
✧ Who establishes a good or bad sunnah?
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أَخْبَرَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ صُبَيْحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ الْعَبْسِيِّ عَنْ جَرِيرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ
خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَحَثَّ النَّاسَ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ فَأَبْطَئُوا حَتَّى بَانَ فِي وَجْهِهِ الْغَضَبُ ثُمَّ إِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ جَاءَ بِصُرَّةٍ فَتَتَابَعَ النَّاسُ حَتَّى رُئِيَ فِي وَجْهِهِ السُّرُورُ فَقَالَ «مَنْ سَنَّ سُنَّةً حَسَنَةً كَانَ لَهُ أَجْرُهُ وَمِثْلُ أَجْرِ مَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يُنْقَصَ مِنْ أُجُورِهِمْ شَيْءٌ وَمَنْ سَنَّ سُنَّةً سَيِّئَةً كَانَ عَلَيْهِ وِزْرُهُ وَمِثْلُ وِزْرِ مَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يُنْقَصَ مِنْ أَوْزَارِهِمْ شَيْءٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Walīd b. Shujāʿ
- Abū Muʿāwiyah
- al-Aʿmash
- Muslim / Ibn Ṣubayḥ
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Hilāl al-ʿAbsī
- Jarīr b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ addressed us and urged the people to give charity, but they were slow until anger appeared on his face. Then a man from the Ansar brought a purse, and the people followed one after another until joy was seen on his face. He said, "Whoever establishes a good sunnah will have its reward and the like of the reward of those who act upon it, without anything being diminished from their rewards. And whoever establishes an evil sunnah will have its burden and the like of the burden of those who act upon it, without anything being diminished from their burdens."
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
كنت أظن أن أبا الضحى قد لقي جرير فإذا رواية الأعمش تدل على أنه لم يسمع منه وحديث الأعمش قد أفسد حديث محمد بن قيس
in مسند الدارمي, p. 532
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 51 AH or 54 AH or 56 AHجَرِيرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ جَابِرٍ يُوسُفُ الْأُمَّةِصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ الْعَبْسِيِّثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. Khalīfah said: died in the caliphate of ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, and al-Madāʾinī said: 82 AHمُسْلِمٍ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ صُبَيْحٍ -ثقة فاضلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AHأَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيرهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH, also said: 243 AH, also said: 239 AHالْوَلِيدُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.