Sunan ad-Darimi 3417
✧ The Virtue of al-Fatihah of the Book
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَنَفِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ أُمُّ الْقُرْآنِ وَأُمُّ الْكِتَابِ وَالسَّبْعُ الْمَثَانِي»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥanafī
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “Al-ḥamdu lillāh is the Mother of the Qur’an, the Mother of the Book, and the seven oft-repeated verses.”
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
وخالفه غير واحد رووه عن ابن أبي ذئب عن المقبري عن أبي هريرة لم يقولوا فيه عن أبيه وهو الصواب
machine translationMore than one narrator contradicted him: they narrated it from Ibn Abī Dhiʾb, from al-Maqburī, from Abū Hurayrah, and they did not say in it "from his father", and that is the correct version (ṣawāb).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 3412
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHالْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AHابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضلحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحَنَفِيُّصدوقأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.