Dalil

Sunan ad-Darimi 3238

✧ The Will Regarding One Third

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ وَلَيْسَ لَهُ إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِي إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فَأُوصِي بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «لَا» قُلْتُ فَأُوصِي بِالنِّصْفِ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «لَا» قَالَ فَأُوصِي بِالثُّلُثِ؟ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «الثُّلُثُ وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī
  2. Hammām
  3. Qatādah
  4. Yūnus b. Jubayr
  5. Muḥammad b. Saʿd
  6. his father

✧ That the Prophet ﷺ entered upon him while he was in Makkah and he had only a daughter. I said to him: I have only one daughter, so should I bequeath all my wealth? The Prophet ﷺ said: “No.” I said: Then should I bequeath half? The Prophet ﷺ said to him: “No.” He said: Should I bequeath a third? He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “A third, and a third is a lot.”

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