MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 3172

✧ The inheritance of the boy

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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ

«إِذَا اسْتَهَلَّ الْمَوْلُودُ صُلِّيَ عَلَيْهِ وَوُرِثَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿlá
  2. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  3. ʿAṭāʾ
  4. Jābir

✧ "When the newborn cries out, it is prayed over and inherited from."

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    اختلف في رفع الحديث على عطاء فرفعه عنه ابن الصباح ووقفه محمد بن إسحاق رواه عن عطاء عن جابر قوله وروي عن أبي الزبير عن جابر أسنده يحيى بن أبي أنيسة عنه ووقفه إسماعيل بن مسلم عن أبي الزبير عن جابر قوله وروي عن شريك عن أبي الزبير عن جابر مرفوعا ولا يصح ذلك

    machine translationThere is disagreement about raising the hadith to the Prophet from ʿAṭāʾ. Ibn al-Ṣabbāḥ raised it from him, while Muḥammad b. Isḥāq made it mawqūf, narrating it from ʿAṭāʾ, from Jābir as his own statement. It is also narrated from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir: Yaḥyā b. Abī Unaysah gave it a connected chain to the Prophet from him, while Ismāʿīl b. Muslim made it mawqūf from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir as his statement. It is narrated from Sharīk, from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir as marfūʿ, but that is not sound.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 3167
  • ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī

    حديث لا يصح

    machine translationA hadith that is not sound.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 3167
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث قد اضطرب الناس فيه فرواه بعضهم عن أبي الزبير عن جابر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مرفوعا وروى أشعث بن سوار وغير واحد عن أبي الزبير عن جابر موقوفا وروى محمد بن إسحاق عن عطاء بن أبي رباح عن جابر موقوفا وكأن هذا أصح من الحديث المرفوع

    machine translationThis is a hadith in which the people differed (iḍṭarabū). Some of them narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir, from the Prophet ﷺ as a raised report (marfūʿ). Ashʿath b. Sawwār and more than one other narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir, as a halted report (mawqūf). Muḥammad b. Isḥāq narrated it from ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ, from Jābir, as a halted report (mawqūf). It seems that this is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ) than the raised (marfūʿ) hadith.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 3167
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث قد اضطرب الناس فيه فرواه بعضهم عن أبي الزبير عن جابر مرفوعا ورواه أشعث بن سوار وغير واحد عن أبي الزبير عن جابر موقوفا وكأن الموقوف أصح

    machine translationThis is a hadith about which the people differed. Some narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir, as marfūʿ. Ashʿath b. Sawwār and more than one other narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr, from Jābir, as mawqūf. It seems the mawqūf version is more sound.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 3167
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  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    الموقوف أولى بالصواب

    machine translationThe mawqūf version is more likely to be correct.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 3167

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), except in his hadith from al-Thawrī, in which there is softness.d. 209 AH, also said: 207 AH.
    يَعْلَىثقة إلا في حديثه عن الثوري ففيه لين .
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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