Sunan ad-Darimi 2969
✧ The saying of b. Mas'ood about al-Jadd.
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ
دَخَلْتُ عَلَى شُرَيْحٍ وَعِنْدَهُ عَامِرٌ وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فِي فَرِيضَةِ امْرَأَةٍ مِنَّا الْعَالِيَةِ تَرَكَتْ زَوْجَهَا وَأُمَّهَا وَأَخَاهَا لِأَبِيهَا وَجَدَّهَا فَقَالَ لِي هَلْ مِنْ أُخْتٍ؟ قُلْتُ لَا قَالَ لِلْبَعْلِ الشَّطْرُ وَلِلْأُمِّ الثُّلُثُ قَالَ فَجَهِدْتُ عَلَى أَنْ يُجِيبَنِي فَلَمْ يُجِبْنِي إِلَّا بِذَلِكَ فَقَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ وَعَامِرٌ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَا جَاءَ أَحَدٌ بِفَرِيضَةٍ أَعْضَلَ مِنْ فَرِيضَةٍ جِئْتَ بِهَا قَالَ فَأَتَيْتُ عَبِيدَةَ السَّلْمَانِيَّ وَكَانَ يُقَالُ لَيْسَ بِالْكُوفَةِ أَحَدٌ أَعْلَمَ بِفَرِيضَةٍ مِنْ عَبِيدَةَ وَالْحَارِثِ الْأَعْوَرِ وَكَانَ عَبِيدَةُ يَجْلِسُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَإِذَا وَرَدَتْ عَلَى شُرَيْحٍ فَرِيضَةٌ فِيهَا جَدٌّ رَفَعَهُمْ إِلَى عَبِيدَةَ فَفَرَضَ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ إِنْ شِئْتُمْ نَبَّأْتُكُمْ بِفَرِيضَةِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فِي هَذَا «جَعَلَ لِلزَّوْجِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَسْهُمٍ النِّصْفَ وَلِلْأُمِّ ثُلُثُ مَا بَقِيَ السُّدُسُ مِنْ رَأْسِ الْمَالِ وَلِلْأَخِ سَهْمٌ وَلِلْجَدِّ سَهْمٌ» قَالَ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ «الْجَدُّ أَبُو الْأَبِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Nuʿaym
- Zuhayr
- Abū Isḥāq
✧ Do I have any sisters? I said no. He said that the husband's share is a half and the mother's share is a third. He said, "So I tried my best to answer me and he did not answer me except by that." Ibrahim and 'Amir and 'Abdul-Rahman ibn 'Abdullah said, "No one has ever come with a obligation more confusing than the obligation you came with." He said, "So I came to 'Ubaidah As-Salmani and it was said that no one in Kufa knows more about a obligation than 'Ubaidah and Al-Harith Al-A'war. 'Ubaidah used to sit in the mosque, and when Shurayh came with an obligation that had a difficulty, he would refer it to 'Ubaidah, and he would give a ruling. So I asked him and he said, "If you want, I can tell you about the obligation of Abdullah ibn Mas'ood in this matter. He said, "For the husband, there are three shares, half for the wife, a third for the mother, and a sixth of the remaining capital for the father-in-law." Abu Ishaq said, "The father-in-law is the grandfather."
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
سند صحيح
machine translationThe chain (isnād) is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 2964
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةصريح في السماع
- a senior Successor, mukhaḍram, jurist, firm (thabt)d. 62 AH, or 63 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, said by al-Tirmidhī and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar, or 74 AH, also said 76 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in al-Taqrīb: the correct view is that he died before 70 AH, Mughulṭāy said in al-Ikmāl: the most correct regarding his death is 74 AHعبيدة بن عمرو السلمانيتابعي كبير ، مخضرم ، فقيه ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AHزُهَيْرٌثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AHأَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبتأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.