Sunan ad-Darimi 2789
✧ Every Muslim has a charity
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَدَائِنِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«عَلَى كُلِّ مُسْلِمٍ صَدَقَةٌ» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ أَوْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ؟ قَالَ «يَعْتَمِلُ بِيَدَيْهِ فَيَأْكُلُ مِنْهُ وَيَتَصَدَّقُ» قَالُوا أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ؟ قَالَ «يُعِينُ ذَا الْحَاجَةِ الْمَلْهُوفَ» قَالُوا أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ؟ قَالَ «يَأْمُرُ بِالْخَيْرِ» قَالُوا أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ؟ قَالَ «يُمْسِكُ عَنِ الشَّرِّ فَإِنَّهَا لَهُ صَدَقَةٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar al-Madāʾinī
- Shuʿbah
- Saʿīd b. Abū Burdah
- his father
- Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ He ﷺ said, 'Every Muslim owes charity.' They said, 'O Messenger of Allah, what if he cannot or does not do it?' He said, 'He works with his hands, so he eats from it and gives charity.' They said, 'What if he does not do that?' He said, 'He helps the one in desperate need.' They said, 'What if he does not do that?' He said, 'He commands what is good.' They said, 'What if he does not do that?' He said, 'He refrains from evil, for that is charity for him.'
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