Dalil

Sunan ad-Darimi 2700

✧ The Atonement of the Assembly

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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ دِينَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ عَنْ رُفَيْعٍ أَبِي الْعَالِيَةِ عَنْ أَبِي بَرْزَةَ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ قَالَ

لَمَّا كَانَ بِأَخَرَةٍ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا جَلَسَ فِي الْمَجْلِسِ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَقُومَ قَالَ «سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ» فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّكَ لَتَقُولُ الْآنَ كَلَامًا مَا كُنْتَ تَقُولُهُ فِيمَا خَلَا فَقَالَ «هَذَا كَفَّارَةٌ لِمَا يَكُونُ فِي الْمَجَالِسِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿlá b. ʿUbayd
  2. Ḥajjāj / Ibn Dīnār
  3. Abū Hāshim
  4. Rufayʿ Abū al-ʿĀliyah
  5. Abū Barzah al-Aslamī

✧ Toward the end of his life, when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sat in a gathering and wanted to get up, he would say, "Glory be to You, O Allah, and praise. I bear witness that there is no god but You. I seek Your forgiveness and turn to You." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, you now say words you did not say before." He said, "This is an atonement for what occurs in gatherings."

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