Sunan ad-Darimi 2333
✧ The departure of her deceased husband from her.
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ عَنْ عَمَّتِهِ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ
أَنَّ الْفُرَيْعَةَ بِنْتَ مَالِكٍ أَخْبَرَتْهَا أَنَّهَا سَأَلَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَأْذَنَ لَهَا أَنْ تَرْجِعَ إِلَى أَهْلِهَا؟ فَإِنَّ زَوْجَهَا قَدْ خَرَجَ فِي طَلَبِ أَعْبُدٍ لَهُ أَبَقُوا فَأَدْرَكَهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِطَرَفِ الْقَدُومِ قَتَلُوهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «امْكُثِي فِي بَيْتِكِ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْكِتَابُ أَجَلَهُ» فَقُلْتُ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَدَعْنِي فِي بَيْتٍ أَمْلِكُهُ وَلَا نَفَقَةٍ فَقَالَ «امْكُثِي حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ الْكِتَابُ أَجَلَهُ» فَاعْتَدَّتْ فِيهِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا قَالَتْ فَلَمَّا كَانَ عُثْمَانُ أَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ فَسَأَلَنِي عَنْ ذَلِكَ؟ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَاتَّبَعَ ذَلِكَ وَقَضَى بِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Majīd
- Mālik
- Saʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
- ʿAmmatih Zaynab Bint Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
✧ Al-Furay'ah bint Malik informed that she asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for permission to return to her family because her husband had gone out in pursuit of some slave girls of his who had fled, and he caught up with them, and when he reached them at the edge of Al-Qudum, they killed him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Stay in your house until the prescribed period reaches its term.' I said, 'He did not leave me a house that I own or any maintenance.' He said, 'Stay until the prescribed period reaches its term.' So she observed the waiting period for four months and ten days. She said, 'When it was the time of Uthman, he sent for me and asked me about that, and I informed him, so he followed that and upheld it in his judgment.'"
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه سعد بن إسحاق بن كعب بن عجرة واختلف عنه فرواه مالك بن أنس وحماد بن زيد وشعبة ويحيى بن سعيد القطان والدراوردي وعبد الله بن أبي بكر وعبيد الله بن عمر عن سعد بن إسحاق عن عمته زينب بنت كعب بن عجرة وكانت تحت أبي سعيد الخدري عن فريعة ورواه يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري واختلف عنه فرواه ابن إدريس عن يحيى عن سعد عن عمته زينب مرسلا وقال جرير عن يحيى بن سعيد عن سعد عن عمته زينب مرسلا أيضا وقال سويد بن عبد العزيز عن يحيى عن سعد عن فريعة ولم يذكر زينبا وقال يزيد بن هارون عن يحيى عن إسحاق بن سعد وإنما أراد سعد بن إسحاق وروى هذا الحديث الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه الجراح بن المنهال عن الزهري أن سعد بن إسحاق أخبره عن زينب عن فريعة والزهري لم يسمع من سعد ورواه يونس عن الزهري قال حدثني مالك بن أنس وخالفه ابن وهب فرواه عن يونس عن الزهري قال حدثني من سمع سعد بن إسحاق ولم يسمه وقال معمر عن الزهري بلغني عن سعد بن إسحاق والصحيح قول من قال عن سعد بن إسحاق عن عمته زينب عن الفريعة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم
machine translationSaʿd b. Isḥāq b. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Mālik b. Anas, Ḥammād b. Zayd, Shuʿbah, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān, al-Darāwardī, ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Bakr and ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar narrated it from Saʿd b. Isḥāq, from his paternal aunt Zaynab bt. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah, who was the wife of Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī, from Furayʿah. Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī also narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Ibn Idrīs narrated it from Yaḥyā, from Saʿd, from his aunt Zaynab, as a mursal report. Jarīr said, from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd, from Saʿd, from his aunt Zaynab, also as a mursal report. Suwayd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz said, from Yaḥyā, from Saʿd, from Furayʿah, and did not mention Zaynab. Yazīd b. Hārūn said, from Yaḥyā, from Isḥāq b. Saʿd, but he only meant Saʿd b. Isḥāq. Al-Zuhrī also narrated this ḥadīth, and there is disagreement about him. Al-Jarrāḥ b. al-Minhāl narrated it from al-Zuhrī that Saʿd b. Isḥāq informed him, from Zaynab, from Furayʿah, but al-Zuhrī did not hear from Saʿd. Yūnus narrated it from al-Zuhrī, who said: Mālik b. Anas narrated to me. Ibn Wahb contradicted him and narrated it from Yūnus, from al-Zuhrī, who said: someone who heard Saʿd b. Isḥāq narrated to me, without naming him. Maʿmar said, from al-Zuhrī: it reached me from Saʿd b. Isḥāq. The correct version is the saying of those who said: from Saʿd b. Isḥāq, from his aunt Zaynab, from al-Furayʿah, from the Prophet ﷺ.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 2326
Narrators
- Female Companion (ṣaḥābiyyah)الفُرَيْعَة بنت مَالِك الخُدْرِيَّةصحابيةأخبرتها
- acceptable (maqbūlah), and it is said: she was a Companionزَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَمقبولة ، ويقال : لها صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH, Ibn Saʿd dated it after 140 AHسَعْدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَثقةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِصدوقأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.