Sunan ad-Darimi 2265
✧ In the prohibition of hitting women
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«لَا تَضْرِبُوا إِمَاءَ اللَّهِ» فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ قَدْ ذَئِرْنَ عَلَى أَزْوَاجِهِنَّ فَرَخَّصَ لَهُمْ فِي ضَرْبِهِنَّ فَأَطَافَ بِآلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ نِسَاءٌ كَثِيرٌ يَشْكُونَ أَزْوَاجَهُنَّ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «لَقَدْ طَافَ بِآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ نِسَاءٌ كَثِيرٌ يَشْكُونَ أَزْوَاجَهُنَّ لَيْسَ أُولَئِكَ بِخِيَارِكُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Abū Khalaf
- Sufyān
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh
- Iyās b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Dhubāb
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ “Do not strike the female slaves of Allah.” Then Umar b. al-Khattab came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, “They have become defiant against their husbands.” So he gave them permission to strike them. Then many women went around the family of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ complaining about their husbands. The Prophet ﷺ said, “Many women have gone around the family of Muhammad complaining about their husbands. Those are not the best of you.”
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن الملقن
هذا الخبر صحيح
machine translationThis report is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 2258
Same hadith, other wordings
- Riyadhus Shalihin 279: "لاتضربوا إماء الله" فجاء عمر رضي الله عنه إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: ذئرن النساء على أزواجهن، فرخص في ضربهن، فأطاف بآل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نساء كثير يشكون أزواجهن، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: "لقد أطاف بآل بي
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- his Companionship is disputed, and Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him among the trustworthy Successorsإِيَاس بْن عَبْد الله بْن أَبِي ذُبَاب الدَّوْسِيّمختلف في صحبته ، وذكره ابن حبان في ثقات التابعينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة فقيه ثبتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 236 AH, or 237 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.