MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 2265

✧ In the prohibition of hitting women

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِيَاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«لَا تَضْرِبُوا إِمَاءَ اللَّهِ» فَجَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ قَدْ ذَئِرْنَ عَلَى أَزْوَاجِهِنَّ فَرَخَّصَ لَهُمْ فِي ضَرْبِهِنَّ فَأَطَافَ بِآلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ نِسَاءٌ كَثِيرٌ يَشْكُونَ أَزْوَاجَهُنَّ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «لَقَدْ طَافَ بِآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ نِسَاءٌ كَثِيرٌ يَشْكُونَ أَزْوَاجَهُنَّ لَيْسَ أُولَئِكَ بِخِيَارِكُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Abū Khalaf
  2. Sufyān
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh
  5. Iyās b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Dhubāb
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ “Do not strike the female slaves of Allah.” Then Umar b. al-Khattab came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, “They have become defiant against their husbands.” So he gave them permission to strike them. Then many women went around the family of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ complaining about their husbands. The Prophet ﷺ said, “Many women have gone around the family of Muhammad complaining about their husbands. Those are not the best of you.”

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Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Riyadhus Shalihin 279: "لاتضربوا إماء الله" فجاء عمر رضي الله عنه إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، فقال: ذئرن النساء على أزواجهن، فرخص في ضربهن، فأطاف بآل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم نساء كثير يشكون أزواجهن، فقال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: "لقد أطاف بآل بي

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. his Companionship is disputed, and Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him among the trustworthy Successors
    إِيَاس بْن عَبْد الله بْن أَبِي ذُبَاب الدَّوْسِيّمختلف في صحبته ، وذكره ابن حبان في ثقات التابعين
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة فقيه ثبت
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 236 AH, or 237 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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