Sunan ad-Darimi 2112
✧ In the celebration
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ
كَانَ رَجُلٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ وَكَانَ لَهُ غُلَامٌ لَحَّامٌ فَقَالَ اصْنَعْ لِي طَعَامًا أَدْعُو رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ قَالَ فَدَعَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ فَتَبِعَهُمْ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِنَّكَ دَعَوْتَنَا خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ وَهَذَا رَجُلٌ قَدْ تَبِعَنِي فَإِنْ شِئْتَ أَذِنْتَ لَهُ وَإِنْ شِئْتَ تَرَكْتَهُ» قَالَ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yūsuf
- Sufyān
- al-Aʿmash
- Abū Wāʾil
- Abū Masʿūd
✧ There was a man called Abū Shuʿayb, and he had a slave boy who was a butcher. He said, “Prepare for me some food so that I may invite the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as the fifth of five.” He said: He invited the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as the fifth of five, and a man followed them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “You invited us as the fifth of five, and this man has followed me. If you wish, you may permit him, and if you wish, you may leave him.” He said: So he permitted him.
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
رواه شعبة عن الأعمش عن شقيق عن أبي مسعود كذلك وخالفه ابن نمير عن الأعمش عن شقيق عن أبي مسعود عن رجل من الأنصار يقال له أبو شعيب فصار مسندا عن أبي شعيب والأشبه بالصواب قول من أسنده عن أبي مسعود
machine translationShuʿbah narrated it from al-Aʿmash, from Shaqīq, from Abū Masʿūd in the same way. Ibn Numayr contradicted him, (narrating) from al-Aʿmash, from Shaqīq, from Abū Masʿūd, from a man of the Anṣār called Abū Shuʿayb, so it became a report transmitted on the authority of Abū Shuʿayb. The view closer to correct is that of the one who transmitted it with a connected chain from Abū Masʿūd.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 2106
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 2081Sahih al-Bukhari 2456Sahih Muslim 2036bSahih Muslim 2036c
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 40 AH, or before it or after it, or: 41 AH, or: 42 AHأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الْبَدْرِيُّصحابي جليلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AHأَبِي وَائِلٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانَثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, it is said: he erred in some of the hadith of Sufyān, despite that, he is given precedence in it by them over ʿAbd al-Razzāqd. 212 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقة فاضل ، يقال : أخطأ في شيء من حديث سفيان ، وهو مقدم فيه مع ذلك عندهم على عبد الرزاقأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.