Sunan ad-Darimi 1826
✧ Who dies without performing Hajj
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ عَنْ شَرِيكٍ عَنْ لَيْثٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
«مَنْ لَمْ يَمْنَعْهُ عَنِ الْحَجِّ حَاجَةٌ ظَاهِرَةٌ أَوْ سُلْطَانٌ جَائِرٌ أَوْ مَرَضٌ حَابِسٌ فَمَاتَ وَلَمْ يَحُجَّ فَلْيَمُتْ إِنْ شَاءَ يَهُودِيًّا وَإِنْ شَاءَ نَصْرَانِيًّا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Sharīk
- Layth
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sābiṭ
- Abū Umāmah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever is not prevented from Hajj by an evident need, a tyrannical ruler, or a confining illness, and then dies without performing Hajj, let him die, if he wishes, as a Jew, or if he wishes, as a Christian.
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
ذكره في الموضوعات
machine translationHe mentioned it among the fabricated reports (al-mawḍūʿāt).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1821 - العقيلي
لا يصح فيه شيء
machine translationNothing in it is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1821 - Dāraquṭnī
لا يصح فيه شيء
machine translationNothing in it is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1821 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وليث ضعيف وشريك سيئ الحفظ وقد خالفه سفيان الثوري فأرسله
machine translationLayth is weak (ḍaʿīf), and Sharīk has poor memorization (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ). Sufyān al-Thawrī contradicted him and narrated it as a mursal report (mursal).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1821
Show 3 more
- Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd
وليث هذا هو ابن أبي سليم وهو ضعيف قد روى هذا الحديث عن علي وأبي هريرة وحديث أبي أمامة على ما فيه أصلحها
machine translationThis Layth is Ibn Abī Sulaym, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf). He narrated this hadith from ʿAlī and Abū Hurayrah. The hadith of Abū Umāmah, despite what is in it, is the soundest of them.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1821 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وليث ضعيف وشريك سيء الحفظ وقد خالفه سفيان الثوري فأرسله
machine translationLayth is weak (ḍaʿīf), and Sharīk has poor memorization (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ). Sufyān al-Thawrī contradicted him and narrated it as a mursal report (mursal).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1821 - Mubarakpūri
وليث ضعيف وشريك سيء الحفظ وقد خالفه سفيان الثوري فأرسله
machine translationLayth is weak (ḍaʿīf), and Sharīk has poor memorization (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ). Sufyān al-Thawrī contradicted him and narrated it as a mursal report (mursal).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1821
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2535وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ لَمْ يَمْنَعْهُ مِنَ الْحَجِّ حَاجَةٌ ظَاهِرَةٌ أَوْ سُلْطَانٌ جَائِرٌ أَوْ مَرَضٌ حَابِسٌ فَمَاتَ وَلَمْ يَحُجَّ فَلْيَمُتْ إِنْ شَاءَ يَهُودِيًّا
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 118 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَابِطٍثقة ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AHلَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فتركعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدععن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .أخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked